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Stearns County, MN Business Licensing & Operations: Adult Entertainment (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Allowed zoning district
Industrial (provisional use only)
Minimum spacing
1,500 radial feet
Protected uses
Homes, schools, day cares, libraries, parks
Operating hours
4:00 p.m. to midnight, Mon-Sat
Accessory use cap
10% floor area, 20% gross receipts

Summary

Stearns County confines principal adult-use businesses to the Industrial district and requires them to sit at least 1,500 feet from homes, schools, day cares, libraries, parks, liquor establishments and other adult uses, under Ordinance 439's Section 6.4.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Stearns County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Any Adult Uses-Principal shall be located at least one thousand five hundred (1,500) radial feet, as measured in a straight line from the closest point of the property line of the building upon which the Adult Use-Principal is located, to the property line of: (1) Residentially zoned property and/or residential dwelling unit(s); (2) A licensed day care center; ... (7) An on-sale liquor establishment.

Full Breakdown

Land Use and Zoning Ordinance No. 4, regulates sexually oriented businesses across unincorporated Stearns County. Principal adult uses, meaning businesses where adult content is the primary or sole activity, are allowed only as a provisional use in the Industrial zoning district. A requires that any Adult Use-Principal sit at least 1,500 radial feet, measured in a straight line from the closest point of the building's property line, from the property line of residentially zoned property or dwellings, a licensed day care center, any public or private elementary, middle, junior high, senior high or home school, a public library, a public or private park, another Adult Use-Principal, or an on-sale liquor establishment.

No two principal adult uses may occupy the same building or property, and an applicant for a construction site permit must submit a professional land surveyor's certification that the proposed use meets the setback. to midnight, Monday through Saturday, and exterior displays visible from any public way or unregistered property are prohibited. Accessory adult uses, meaning incidental adult merchandise sold within a broader business, are capped at 10 percent of the establishment's floor area and 20 percent of its gross receipts, must physically separate adult movie rentals into a controlled room with doors removed, must wrap adult magazines to conceal all but the title, and are barred from internal or external advertising of adult materials. 241 are flatly prohibited, not merely regulated. 4, after which they must come into compliance or cease.

Violations & Fines

An Adult Use-Principal operating outside the Industrial district, within the 1,500-foot buffer, past midnight or before 4:00 p.m., or without the surveyor-certified setback documentation is operating in violation of Ordinance 439 and subject to enforcement by the county's Environmental Services Land Use Division, including permit denial, revocation, or a correction order to relocate or cease operation. Obscene activity under Minnesota Statutes section 617.241 is prohibited outright and is not a permit-curable violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where can an adult business locate in Stearns County?
Only in the Industrial zoning district, as a provisional use under Section 6.4.3 of Ordinance 439, and only if it sits at least 1,500 radial feet from the property line of any residential zone, school, day care, library, park, liquor establishment or other adult use-principal.
What hours can a Stearns County adult business operate?
Section 6.4.3.F limits Adult Uses-Principal to 4:00 p.m. through 12:00 a.m. (midnight), Monday through Saturday. The ordinance does not authorize Sunday operating hours for these businesses in the unincorporated county.
Can a regular retail store sell some adult products in Stearns County?
Yes, as an accessory use, but Section 6.4.3 caps adult merchandise at 10 percent of the store's floor area and 20 percent of its gross receipts, requires physical separation from general shoppers, and bars any advertising of the adult materials inside or outside the store.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Stearns County

All Stearns County rules

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