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Worcester County, MD Business Licensing & Operations: Adult Entertainment (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Where allowed
Special exception, I-2 Heavy Industrial District only
Spacing from schools, parks, worship
One thousand two hundred feet
Spacing from arterial highway or E, V, R, RP parcel
Six hundred feet
Spacing from other adult business or alcohol on-premises
One thousand two hundred feet
Fine
Up to $500 first offense, up to $1,000 repeat
Inspection
At least annually by the Department

Summary

In unincorporated Worcester County, Maryland, an adult entertainment business is allowed only by special exception in the I-2 Heavy Industrial District, and its building must stay one thousand two hundred feet from schools, places of worship, parks and other adult businesses. Operating conditions in § PH 1-109 add lighting, visibility and age rules.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Worcester County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(3) Adult entertainment businesses. Minimum lot requirements shall be: lot area, forty thousand square feet; lot width, one hundred feet; front yard setback, fifty feet [see § ZS 1-305(b) hereof]; each side yard setback, twenty feet; and rear yard setback, twenty feet; and subject to the provisions of § ZS 1-325 hereof. Furthermore, the following provisions shall apply: A. The closest portion of a building or structure in which an adult-oriented business is located shall not be within one thousand two hundred feet from the closest boundary of a parcel containing a school, place of worship, public library, park or recreation facility, day care center, day care home, or group home. B. The closest portion of a building or structure in which an adult-oriented business is located shall not be within six hundred feet of an arterial highway or the boundary of any parcel in an E, V, R, or RP zoning district; ... C. The closest portion of a building or structure in which an adult-oriented business is located shall not be less than one thousand two hundred feet from the closest portion of any other building or structure containing an adult-oriented business.

Full Breakdown

Zoning decides where an adult business can locate. Under § ZS 1-213(c)(3), adult entertainment businesses are a special exception use in the I-2 Heavy Industrial District, reviewed under § ZS 1-116(c). The minimum lot is forty thousand square feet with one hundred feet of lot width, a fifty-foot front yard, twenty-foot side yards and a twenty-foot rear yard, subject to § ZS 1-325.

Spacing is measured from the closest portion of the building. It cannot be within one thousand two hundred feet of the boundary of a parcel containing a school, place of worship, public library, park or recreation facility, day care center, day care home or group home. It cannot be within six hundred feet of an arterial highway or the boundary of a parcel in an E, V, R or RP district; next to a residence in an A District the test becomes three hundred feet from the parcel boundary or, failing that, six hundred feet from the closest residential building. It must also stay one thousand two hundred feet from any other adult-oriented business and one thousand two hundred feet from any building where alcoholic beverages are sold for on-premises consumption. Exterior signs or depictions visible to the public that show adult material are prohibited. The owner or operator applies to the Department with a site plan showing compliance with § PH 1-109, and spacing is judged as of the date of that submittal.

Operating rules sit in § PH 1-109, added 12-18-2007 by Bill No. 07-5. A business is adult-oriented when a significant amount of it is adult entertainment or material, defined as at least twenty percent of stock, usable floor area or gross revenue. Each building needs a management station with direct sight of every public area except restrooms, interior lighting of at least five footcandles at floor level, exterior lighting of not less than two footcandles, and video surveillance of the exterior. Viewing booths cannot have curtains or doors. No one under the age of eighteen years is allowed on the premises, and the business cannot share a parcel or building with a hotel, motel, bed-and-breakfast, country inn or marina. The Department inspects at least annually.

Violations & Fines

Each violation of § PH 1-109 is a separate civil infraction, with a civil citation carrying a fine up to five hundred dollars for a first offense and up to one thousand dollars for repeat offenses under § GP 5-102. Citations can go to the owner, the on-duty manager and any employee or agent who took part or failed to act. A business with violations on five different days in any twelve-month period is a public nuisance, and the Department can revoke its certificate of occupancy.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which zoning district allows an adult entertainment business in unincorporated Worcester County?
Section ZS 1-213(c)(3) lists adult entertainment businesses as a special exception in the I-2 Heavy Industrial District, to be approved under § ZS 1-116(c). The lot must be at least forty thousand square feet with one hundred feet of width, and the building must meet the spacing rules in subsections A through D.
How far must the building be from a church, school or park?
The closest portion of the building cannot be within one thousand two hundred feet of the closest boundary of a parcel containing a school, place of worship, public library, park or recreation facility, day care center, day care home or group home. The same distance applies to other adult businesses and to on-premises alcohol sales.
Can minors enter an adult-oriented business?
No. Section PH 1-109(c)(3)G makes it unlawful for any adult-oriented business to allow any person under the age of eighteen years in, on or about its premises. Violations are civil infractions, and citations can be issued to the owner, the on-duty manager and any employee or agent involved.
What counts as an adult-oriented business under the Code?
A business, operation or activity a significant amount of which consists of providing adult entertainment or material. Significant amount means at least twenty percent of the stock, at least twenty percent of the usable floor area, or at least twenty percent of gross revenue, as defined in § PH 1-109(a).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Worcester County

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