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Worcester County, MD Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Trigger height
Grass or weeds exceeding one foot
Cut-to height
Four inches in (a)(1)A; three inches in the notice text
Noxious weed buffer
Barred within sixty feet of occupied neighboring property lines
Posted notice
On the lot not less than fifteen days before further action
County cleanup bill
Due within thirty days of mailing, then interest
Penalty
Civil infraction, each day separate

Summary

In unincorporated Worcester County, Maryland, uncontrolled growth of grass, weeds or other rank vegetation to a height exceeding one foot is a public nuisance under § PH 1-101(a)(1). Growth subject to the section must be cut to a height not exceeding four inches, and noxious weeds are barred within sixty feet of an occupied neighboring property line.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Worcester County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(1) The uncontrolled growth of grass, weeds or other rank vegetation, including but not limited to ragweed, poison ivy, poison oak, poison sumac, and all other noxious weeds which are generally known to be either allergenic, a skin irritant, or toxic when ingested, to a height exceeding one foot. A. The above requirement shall not apply where the Department has determined, after an investigation which considers the physical characteristics or actual use of the property or other relevant factors, that the property qualifies as one of the following: properties utilized for a bona fide agricultural purpose, natural wooded areas, ... In no case shall noxious weeds as described above be allowed to grow within sixty feet of any property line adjoining an occupied property zoned for residential, commercial or industrial purposes. ... Any uncontrolled growth as described in and subject to the provisions of this section shall be cut to a height not exceeding four inches.

Full Breakdown

Section PH 1-101(a)(1) declares a public nuisance the uncontrolled growth of grass, weeds or other rank vegetation, including ragweed, poison ivy, poison oak, poison sumac and other noxious weeds known to be allergenic, a skin irritant or toxic when ingested, to a height exceeding one foot. Any uncontrolled growth subject to the section must be cut to a height not exceeding four inches. The written notice described in subsection (a)(1)B instead tells the owner the vegetation must be cut to a height not exceeding three inches, so the two subsections print different cut heights.

The one-foot rule does not apply to property the Department determines, after investigation, to be used for a bona fide agricultural purpose, natural wooded areas, stream protection areas, habitat protection areas, steep slope and erodible soil protection areas, stormwater management facilities areas, unimproved areas of more than three acres, areas publicly owned and maintained as natural areas, or private open space covenanted with the County as recreational areas kept in their natural state. Even then, noxious weeds cannot grow within sixty feet of any property line adjoining an occupied property zoned for residential, commercial or industrial purposes.

Enforcement starts with written notice to the owner, lessee, agent or tenant having charge of the lot. A nonresident owner is notified by regular United States mail at the address on the tax assessment rolls, and the notice is also posted on the lot not less than fifteen days before further action. It must describe the violation, the anticipated corrective action and whom to contact. If corrective action has not started after notice, § PH 1-102(b)(1) lets the Department enter, cut or remove the overgrowth, and bill the owner for the cost plus a service fee set by resolution of the County Commissioners. The statement is due within thirty days of mailing, bears interest at the delinquent County tax bill rate, and an unpaid statement becomes a lien like delinquent taxes. The Subtitle applies only in unincorporated Worcester County.

Violations & Fines

Permitting or maintaining excessive vegetation is a civil infraction, and the owner is liable along with anyone who causes the condition. Each day the nuisance continues is a separate infraction. County civil infraction fines cannot exceed five hundred dollars, or one thousand dollars for a repeat offense. If the owner does not act after notice, the County cuts the growth and collects its costs, a service fee and interest through a lien on the real estate and personal property.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can grass get on a lot in unincorporated Worcester County?
Growth exceeding one foot is a nuisance under § PH 1-101(a)(1). Exemptions apply to agricultural land, wooded areas, protected areas and unimproved areas of more than three acres, but noxious weeds still cannot grow within sixty feet of a property line adjoining an occupied residential, commercial or industrial property. Growth that falls under the rule must be cut to a height not exceeding four inches.
What happens if I ignore the notice?
Once corrective action has not started after notice, the Department can enter the premises and cut or remove the overgrowth itself. You receive a statement for all costs plus a service fee under the fee schedule the County Commissioners set by resolution. The bill is due within thirty days of mailing, bears interest at the delinquent County tax bill rate, and becomes a lien on your real estate and personal property.
Which plants count as noxious weeds?
The code names ragweed, poison ivy, poison oak and poison sumac, and adds all other noxious weeds known to be allergenic, a skin irritant, or toxic when ingested. These cannot be allowed to grow within sixty feet of any property line adjoining an occupied property zoned for residential, commercial or industrial purposes, even where the one-foot height rule is waived.
Who enforces the weed rule, and does it apply in town?
The department or official the County Commissioners designate by resolution investigates and issues citations, and no complaint is needed to start an investigation. The Subtitle applies only in the unincorporated areas of Worcester County, and it does not apply to a legal, bona fide, recognized agricultural practice that does not constitute a health hazard.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Worcester County

All Worcester County rules

How Worcester County compares: Cities with the Strictest Weed and Property Maintenance Rules·Compare Worcester County to another location·View the Maryland landscaping rules overview

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