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Sherman, TX Business Licensing & Operations: Auto Repair on Residential Property (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Auto repair as home occupation
Listed as a prohibited use in § 14.10.001
Where work must happen
Wholly within the main building, not an accessory building
Exterior storage
No vehicles, equipment, materials, goods or supplies outside
Zoning penalty
Class C misdemeanor, fine up to $2,000 per day
Vehicle repair noise hours
Per se violation from 9:00 p.m. to 8:00 a.m.
Noise buffer
Within a residential district or 500 feet of a residence

Summary

In the City of Sherman, Texas, auto repairing or painting is on the list of uses prohibited as a home occupation. A home business must also stay inside the main building, keep all vehicles and equipment off the exterior, and show no noise, smoke or vibration at the lot line. Violations are a misdemeanor with a fine of up to $2,000 per day.

Home occupations. ... (A) A home occupation shall be permitted in the zoning districts as indicated in the use chart and only when it is an accessory use to a detached single-family dwelling unit. (B) No external evidence of the home occupation shall be detectable at any lot line, including advertising, signs, smoke, dust, noise, fumes, glare, vibration or electrical disturbance beyond the property line. ... (E) No exterior storage of materials, goods, supplies, vehicles or equipment shall be allowed. ... (K) Uses prohibited as a home occupation shall include the physical or medical treatment of persons or animals, beauty shops, rooming/boarding houses, restaurants, mortuary or funeral homes, dance studios, carpenter shops, electrical shops, massage establishments, plumber shops, heating and air conditioning shops, radio shops, auto repairing or painting, furniture repairing, sign painting or similar activities.

Full Breakdown

The home occupation rules in the City of Sherman, Texas sit in note [2] to the use chart in Sherman Code of Ordinances § 14.10.001, adopted by the Sherman City Council in Grayson County. The chart allows a home occupation only as an accessory use to a detached single-family dwelling, and subsection (K) then names the businesses that cannot qualify. The list includes auto repairing or painting, along with carpenter shops, electrical shops, plumber shops, heating and air conditioning shops, radio shops, furniture repairing and sign painting. Because auto repairing is named outright, a resident cannot treat a car repair side business as a permitted home occupation.

The other conditions in the same note close off the usual workarounds. Subsection (C) requires the home occupation to be conducted wholly within the main building and not in any accessory building, so a detached shop or garage building is out, and the floor area used cannot exceed 20 percent of the main building, garages included. Subsection (E) bans exterior storage of materials, goods, supplies, vehicles or equipment, which rules out customer cars waiting in the yard or driveway. Subsection (B) allows no external evidence of the business at any lot line, including signs, smoke, dust, noise, fumes, glare or vibration, and subsection (I) bars hazardous materials stored for business purposes. Subsection (D) caps outside employees at one, and subsection (F) caps patrons at four on the premises at one time.

Two other parts of the City of Sherman code reach car work at a residence. Under § 8.07.003(b)(8)(A), repairing, rebuilding, modifying or testing any motor vehicle within a residential district, or within 500 feet of any residence, in a way that causes a noise disturbance is prohibited, and the activity is a noise disturbance per se between 9:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m. Under § 8.08.006(c), no inoperative or unlicensed motor vehicle may be parked, kept or stored on any premises, no vehicle may sit in a state of major disassembly, and painting vehicles is prohibited unless done inside an approved spray booth. Section 8.08.003(a) does allow a major overhaul, including bodywork, when it is performed inside a structure designed and approved for that purpose.

Violations & Fines

A violation of the zoning chapter is a class C misdemeanor under § 14.09.003, punishable on conviction by a fine of not more than $2,000.00 plus costs, and each day the violation continues is a separate offense. Owners, tenants, occupants and anyone who participates in or maintains the violation can each be charged, and the city can also seek restraining orders and injunctions. Noise violations under § 8.07.008 carry a fine not to exceed $500.00 per day. Junked vehicle violations under § 8.08.002 carry a fine of no less than $500.00 and not more than $2,000.00 per day.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I run an auto repair business from my home in Sherman, Texas?
No. Note [2] to the use chart in Sherman Code of Ordinances § 14.10.001 lists auto repairing or painting among the uses prohibited as a home occupation. The home occupation allowance applies only as an accessory use to a detached single-family dwelling, and auto repair is named as an excluded activity, so the home business route is closed.
Can I repair my own car in my driveway in the City of Sherman?
The zoning rule targets businesses, but two other rules still apply to personal work. Repairing or testing a vehicle in a residential district in a way that causes a noise disturbance is prohibited, and it is a violation per se between 9:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m. under § 8.07.003(b)(8)(A). A vehicle in major disassembly also violates § 8.08.006(c).
Can I paint a vehicle at my Sherman home?
Section 8.08.006(c) states that painting of vehicles is prohibited unless conducted inside an approved spray booth. Section 14.10.001 separately lists auto repairing or painting as a prohibited home occupation. Painting a vehicle in a driveway or yard therefore conflicts with the City of Sherman code, whether or not it is done for pay.
Does a garage shop count as inside the main building?
The use chart counts garages as part of the main building when measuring the 20 percent floor area limit, but it requires a home occupation to be conducted wholly within the main building and not in any accessory building. Auto repair remains prohibited as a home occupation in § 14.10.001(K) even if the work is done in an attached garage.
What is the penalty for violating the home occupation rules?
Under § 14.09.003, a zoning violation is a class C misdemeanor with a fine of not more than $2,000.00 plus court costs, and each day the violation continues counts as a separate offense. The city can also seek temporary restraining orders and temporary and permanent injunctions to stop the activity.

Sources & Official References

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