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Albuquerque, NM Business Licensing & Operations: Massage Establishments (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
IDO § 14-16-4-3(D)(28)(c)
Condition
continual state law compliance
State statute cited
NMSA 1978 §§ 61-12C-1 to 61-12C-25
Licensing agency
NM Regulation & Licensing Dept.
IDO distance buffer
none set
City civil penalty
$500 per uncured violation

Summary

Albuquerque's Integrated Development Ordinance allows massage businesses wherever the zoning use table permits them, on one condition: the owner must keep the business in continual compliance with the state's Massage Therapy Practice Act. The IDO sets no separate distance buffer or hours restriction of its own for this use.

The following standards apply only to massage businesses. 1. Massage businesses are allowed provided that the business complies with all applicable federal, State, and City requirements. 2. It is the burden of the owner of the massage business to ensure that the massage business is and remains continually in compliance with all requirements in § 61-12C-1 through 6112C-25 NMSA 1978 (Massage Therapy Practice Act).

Full Breakdown

IDO § 14-16-4-3(D)(28)(c) is the only use-specific standard the zoning code attaches to massage businesses, and it is short by design: massage businesses are allowed in whatever zone district Table 4-2-1 permits them, so long as the business complies with all applicable federal, State, and City requirements. The IDO then places the compliance burden squarely on the owner, who must ensure the business remains continually in compliance with the New Mexico Massage Therapy Practice Act, NMSA 1978 §§ 61-12C-1 through 61-12C-25, administered by the New Mexico Regulation and Licensing Department's Board of Massage Therapy, not the City.

That state law is what actually requires an individual massage therapist's license, continuing education, and standards of practice; the City's role under the IDO is limited to confirming, at zoning clearance or business registration, that the operator holds and keeps current whatever license the state requires. Unlike several neighboring commercial uses in the same Part 14-16-4-3(D), such as bail bond businesses or small loan businesses, the massage standard carries no mile-radius spacing rule, no floor-area cap, and no Main Street area restriction, so the zoning question for a massage business turns almost entirely on whether the use table allows personal-service uses in that zone district.

Violations & Fines

Operating a massage business without a current state massage therapist license, or letting that license lapse, breaks the condition attached to the zoning use itself, exposing the business to the same IDO enforcement path as any other use violation: a written notice, at least 15 days to cure, and a $500 civil penalty per violation left uncured, on top of whatever the state licensing board separately imposes for practicing unlicensed.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Albuquerque require a separate city license for massage businesses?
The IDO itself doesn't create a City massage license; it only requires the business to comply with all applicable federal, State, and City requirements and stay continually compliant with the state Massage Therapy Practice Act. The individual therapist's license comes from the New Mexico Regulation and Licensing Department, not the City's Planning Department.
Are there distance buffers for massage businesses in Albuquerque, like there are for pawn shops?
No. IDO § 14-16-4-3(D)(28)(c) sets no mile-radius spacing rule or floor-area cap for massage businesses, unlike the bail bond and small loan standards in the same subsection. Whether a massage business can open at a given address depends on the zone district's use table, not a special buffer.
What happens if a massage business's state license lapses?
It breaks the condition IDO § 14-16-4-3(D)(28)(c) attaches to the zoning use, which the Zoning Enforcement Officer can pursue as an ordinary IDO violation: a written notice, at least 15 days to cure, and a $500 civil penalty for each violation still uncured, in addition to any state licensing board penalty.

Sources & Official References

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