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Rochester, MN Business Licensing & Operations: Massage Establishments (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Licenses required
Separate therapist license and business license (§5-15-3)
Therapist license term
Biennial, expires Dec 31 every other year
Business license term
Annual, expires Dec 31 each year
Operating hours
Closed 10:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m.
Insurance
$300,000 combined single-limit liability coverage required
Penalty
Misdemeanor for any chapter violation (§5-15-17)

Summary

Rochester requires two separate city licenses for massage therapy: a massage therapist license for the person doing the massage and a massage therapy business license for the business, under Code § 5-15-3. Certain supervised students and staff of state-licensed medical professionals are exempt from the therapist license under § 5-15-4.

(a)Massage therapist license. No person may act as a massage therapist within the city without a license issued by the city.(b)Massage therapy business license. No person may operate a massage therapy business within the city without a license issued by the city.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 8 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

City Code § 5-15-3 makes it unlawful to act as a massage therapist, or to operate a massage therapy business, within the city without the corresponding city license. Section 5-15-4 exempts massage therapy students performing supervised work as part of an accredited program, therapists employed exclusively on the premises of state-licensed medical, chiropractic, physical therapy or podiatry practices, and health care facilities owned by a government or licensed by the state.

Under § 5-15-5, a massage therapist license is biennial and expires December 31 of every other year, while a massage therapy business license is annual and expires December 31 each year; renewal applications and fees are due by December 1. A sole proprietor who is both the licensed therapist and the only person providing massage at the business does not owe the separate business license fee, though that changes if the business adds another therapist or contractor.

Section 5-15-10 bars a business from operating between 10:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m., except for licensees with an off-site therapeutic massage designation, and requires clients' genitals, anus and intergluteal cleft to be covered or draped with nontransparent material at all times. Licensees must carry $300,000.00 combined single-limit general liability insurance and consent to inspection by building, health, zoning, code, licensing or law enforcement officers during operating hours. Section 5-15-11 adds sanitation standards: restrooms with mechanical ventilation and hot-and-cold hand-washing sinks, single-use linens or sanitized equipment between clients, and hand washing with soap or disinfectant before and after every massage.

Violations & Fines

Violating any provision of chapter 5-15, including operating without the required license or outside permitted hours, is a misdemeanor under § 5-15-17. The city may also suspend, revoke or deny a license under § 5-15-12 for cause, and evidence of bodily fluids on surfaces or a lapse in the $300,000.00 liability coverage under § 5-15-10(m) are both independently listed as grounds for administrative action, including citation, probation, suspension or revocation of the license.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a solo massage therapist in Rochester need a separate business license?
No. Section 5-15-5(c) waives the massage therapy business license fee when the business is wholly owned and operated by a single massage therapist licensed under the chapter with no other employee or contractor performing massage. Only the individual therapist license fee applies, unless the business later adds staff.
What hours can a Rochester massage business operate?
Section 5-15-10(i) bars providing massage therapy, or keeping the licensed premises open, between 10:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m. of any day, unless the therapist holds an off-site therapeutic massage designation on their license allowing work at client homes, hotels or events.
Is a massage therapy license required to work at a chiropractic office in Rochester?
Not always. Section 5-15-4(b) exempts a massage therapist hired exclusively by a state-licensed medical, chiropractic, physical therapy or podiatry practice, if the massage is given in the regular course of that medical business and not offered as a separate massage business.

Sources & Official References

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