Henrico County, VA Business Licensing & Operations: Massage Establishments (2026)
Key Facts
- Who may charge for massage
- Only a state-certified massage therapist
- Permitted purposes
- Medical, relaxation, remedial or hygienic only
- Allowed locations
- Establishment, salon, health club, residence, more
- Certificate posting
- State board of nursing certificate must show
- Exempt professions
- Physicians, PTs, nurses, licensed barbers/beauticians
- Sexual conduct
- Touching or exposure of genital parts unlawful
- State certification statute
- Va. Code §§ 54.1-3000, 54.1-3029
Summary
Henrico County only allows a massage in exchange for payment when a state-certified massage therapist performs it for medical, relaxation, remedial or hygienic purposes, and only at specific locations such as a massage establishment, beauty salon, health club, tanning salon, care facility, public gathering or private residence. The therapist must post his state certificate where patrons can see it.
Massage establishment means a fixed place of business where a certified massage therapist gives a patron a massage. ... It is unlawful for any person to give a massage in exchange for consideration within the county unless: (1) The massage is given for medical, relaxation, remedial or hygienic purposes; and (2) The person giving the massage is a certified massage therapist.
Full Breakdown
Chapter 12 of the Henrico County Code regulates where and by whom a paid massage may be given. 1-3029 who administers massage for consideration. Under § 12-27, giving a massage for pay is unlawful in the county unless it is for medical, relaxation, remedial or hygienic purposes and the person giving it is a certified massage therapist, and even then the therapist may only work at a massage establishment, at a patron's regular place of business during business hours (seated massage only), at a beauty salon, care facility, health club, tanning salon, public gathering of more than 50 people, or at a residence.
The therapist must carry and conspicuously post his current state board of nursing certificate at the massage establishment (§ 12-3). Several professions are exempt from the whole chapter while acting within their licensed scope: physicians, surgeons, chiropractors, osteopaths and their supervised employees, licensed physical therapists, nursing-home and hospital employees under a licensed provider's direction, registered nurses, athletic trainers, and barbers or beauticians limited to massaging the scalp, face, neck or shoulders (§ 12-2). Section 12-4 separately criminalizes specific sexual conduct by either the therapist or the patron during a massage, including touching or exposing sexual or genital parts or failing to keep them opaquely covered, regardless of whether the massage itself was otherwise lawful.
Violations & Fines
Giving or receiving a massage for pay outside the permitted purposes, locations, or certification requirements of §§ 12-1 through 12-27 is unlawful, and the sexual-conduct prohibitions of § 12-4, covering touching, fondling or exposing sexual or genital parts during a massage, apply to both the therapist and the patron regardless of location. A massage therapist who fails to post a current state board of nursing certificate at the establishment also violates § 12-3.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a state certification to give massages for money in Henrico?
Where can a massage legally be given in Henrico County?
Are physical therapists or nurses covered by this chapter?
What conduct is specifically illegal during a massage?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Henrico County
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