Stafford County, VA Business Licensing & Operations: Pawnbrokers (2026)
Key Facts
- License fee
- $200 per year
- Max locations
- 5 pawnshops countywide
- Required bond
- $50,000 bond or letter of credit
- Interest cap
- 5% to 10% per month, by loan size
- Hold before sale
- 30 days plus 15-day grace period
- Penalty
- Class 4 misdemeanor
Summary
Stafford County requires anyone doing business as a pawnbroker to hold a sheriff-issued license, which costs $200 a year and needs prior authorization from the circuit court. No more than five pawnshop locations may operate in the county at once, and violators face a Class 4 misdemeanor.
No person shall engage in the business of a pawnbroker within the county without having a valid license in accordance with this article. ... Each pawnbroker's license application shall be submitted to the sheriff's office accompanied by a receipt from the treasurer indicating payment of an application fee of two hundred dollars ($200.00). ... any licensed pawnbroker who violates any of the provisions of this article shall be guilty of a Class 4 misdemeanor.
Full Breakdown
Chapter 19, Article III of the Stafford County Code defines a pawnbroker as anyone who lends money on the pledge and possession of tangible personal property or buys property on condition of selling it back to the seller at a set price. 1-4001. Applicants apply to the sheriff on a county form providing their name, address, date of birth, aliases, fingerprints, a sworn statement of any criminal convictions or pending charges, a recent photograph, and the address where the business will operate. The application fee is $200, paid to the county treasurer, and the license is valid for one year and renewable at the same $200 annual rate.
The sheriff can deny a license to anyone convicted of larceny, receiving stolen property, embezzlement, fraud, false pretenses or theft, any other felony or crime of moral turpitude within seven years, or anyone previously denied or revoked in another jurisdiction. No more than five locations in the county may be licensed to run a pawnbroker's business at one time. Every pawnbroker must carry a $50,000 bond or letter of credit, hold pawned goods at least thirty days plus a fifteen-day grace period before selling them, file a daily pawn report with the sheriff by noon the next day, and cannot charge more than 10 percent monthly interest on loans of $25 or less, 7 percent on loans between $25 and $100, or 5 percent on loans of $100 or more.
Violations & Fines
A licensed pawnbroker who violates any provision of Article III is guilty of a Class 4 misdemeanor, and the court may revoke or suspend the license for a second or later offense. Any violation is also a prohibited practice under the Virginia Consumer Protection Act, exposing the pawnbroker to that Act's separate enforcement remedies.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does a pawnbroker license cost in Stafford County?
How many pawnshops can operate in Stafford County?
What interest can a Stafford County pawnbroker charge?
How long must a pawnbroker hold an item before selling it?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Stafford County
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