Spokane County, WA Business Licensing & Operations: Pawnbrokers (2026)
Key Facts
- License fee
- $50 per year
- Issuing authority
- Spokane County Auditor
- License expires
- December 31 annually
- Minimum age
- 18 to hold license
- Holding period before resale
- 90 days
- Records retained
- 3 years
- Daily transaction reports due
- By noon next day
Summary
Every pawnshop operating in unincorporated Spokane County must hold a county pawnbroker license before taking in a single pledge or purchase. SCC 7.04.020 makes operating without one unlawful and bars anyone under eighteen from holding the license. The Spokane County Auditor issues the fifty-dollar annual license, which expires every December 31st.
It is unlawful for any person, association or corporation to operate as a pawnbroker without first obtaining a license pursuant to the provisions of this chapter, provided that, no such license shall be granted or issued to any person under the age of eighteen years or to any association or corporation whose managing agent is under the age of eighteen years.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 63).
Full Breakdown
Spokane County Code Chapter 7.04 regulates every pawnbroker doing business outside the cities and towns of Spokane County. SCC 7.04.020 requires a license before operating and denies licensure to any individual, or any association or corporation whose managing agent is, under eighteen. SCC 7.04.030 sets the license fee at fifty dollars, issued by the Spokane County Auditor and expiring December 31st of the year issued regardless of when in the year it was purchased.
Pawnbrokers must keep a permanent, legibly written English-language transaction record under SCC 7.04.040 covering the date, the clerk's name, the customer's name, age, address and physical description, a description of the item pledged (including watch case/works numbers or jewelry markings), the amount loaned, the pawn-ticket number, and government-issued photo identification. Each transaction also requires either a two-megapixel digital photograph of the customer taken within five feet or an inked right-thumb fingerprint. SCC 7.04.050 keeps that record open to inspection by the sheriff or prosecuting authority during business hours and requires retention for three years. SCC 7.04.060 obligates pawnbrokers to transmit a transcript of every transaction to the Spokane County Sheriff's Office by noon the following business day.
Property taken as security cannot be sold until ninety days after the redemption period expires (SCC 7.04.080, 7.04.100). If the Sheriff's Office notifies a pawnbroker that an item is reported stolen, SCC 7.04.095 requires an immediate hold: twenty-one days on verbal notice, one hundred twenty days on written notice, renewable in further 120-day increments.
Violations & Fines
SCC 7.04.120 makes it a misdemeanor to skip a required entry, falsify or destroy transaction records within the three-year retention period, refuse a sheriff's inspection, misreport to the Sheriff's Office, fail to submit the daily transcript by noon, ignore a stolen-property report duty, release held property early, or accept goods from a minor, an intoxicated person, or a known thief.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a license to open a pawnshop in unincorporated Spokane County?
How long must a pawnbroker hold an item before selling it?
What happens if the sheriff flags an item as stolen?
What records must a pawnshop keep on every transaction?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Spokane County
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