Garland, TX Business Licensing & Operations: Secondhand Dealers (2026)
Key Facts
- Covered goods
- Electronics, tools, jewelry, firearms, instruments
- Resale hold
- 7 business days before resale or salvage
- Seller record
- Numbered ticket with ID and description
- Record retention
- 1 year, copy sent to Police Dept
- Minor sellers
- Purchase from under-18 is an offense
- Inspection
- Police may inspect without court order
Summary
Anyone in Garland who buys used electronics, tools, jewelry, firearms, musical instruments or other "regulated property" for resale or salvage must record the seller's ID and hold the item untouched for seven business days under §26.08. The Police Department can inspect those records without a court order at any time.
Regulated property purchases; records. A person who purchases regulated property for the purpose of resale or for salvage use shall: ... (d) Retain possession of the property purchased in an unaltered condition at the person's place of business and withhold the property from resale or salvage use for seven (7) business days;
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4862189; v40 updated 2026-05-19).
Full Breakdown
08(B) requires any person who purchases "regulated property," defined broadly to include electronic equipment, business machines, photographic equipment, power tools, musical instruments, firearms, automobile accessories, jewelry and crafted precious metals, for resale or salvage use to keep detailed purchase records. If the seller is not a manufacturer or authorized vendor, the buyer must, at the time of purchase, record on a sequentially numbered 4-by-6-inch ticket the seller's name, address, and driver's license, military ID, or personal identification certificate number, plus a full description of the item including any serial numbers; verify the seller's photo ID matches the seller; segregate and tag the purchased item by seller and purchase date; and hold the item unaltered at the place of business, withheld from resale or salvage, for seven business days.
Records must be kept for one year from purchase or until the item is sold, whichever is later, and a legible copy must go to the Garland Police Department. Subsection (C) makes it an offense to violate the recordkeeping duty, to possess regulated property without records meeting these requirements, to refuse to produce records for a police officer on request, to buy or sell property with an altered or removed identification number, to buy from a seller without valid photo identification, or to buy from anyone under 18.
A culpable mental state is not required unless the specific provision demands one, and police officers may inspect and copy required records without a court order and may permanently retain original purchase tickets.
Violations & Fines
Violating the recordkeeping, seven-day hold, or identification requirements of §26.08(B), possessing regulated property without compliant records, or purchasing from a minor or an unidentified seller is an offense under §26.08(C); it is an affirmative defense that a purchase from a minor was made with parental consent and the buyer was not a pawnbroker, or that the property came from a manufacturer or authorized vendor.
Frequently Asked Questions
What counts as "regulated property" under Garland's secondhand dealer rules?
How long must a secondhand dealer hold an item before reselling it?
What records must a Garland secondhand buyer keep?
Can Garland police inspect a dealer's purchase records?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Garland
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