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Orange County, CA Business Licensing & Operations: Secondhand Dealers (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

License required by
Sheriff (issuing officer)
Applies in
Unincorporated Orange County only
License term
1 year, renewable
Max penalty
$1,000 fine / 6 months jail

Summary

Anyone buying, selling, pawning, consigning or auctioning secondhand personal property in unincorporated Orange County must first get a county license before opening for business.

City-specific rules exist: Huntington Beach, Costa Mesa, Santa Ana, Fullerton, Orange, Newport Beach, Anaheim, and Garden Grove have their own secondhand dealers rules that differ from Orange County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or corporation to engage in, conduct, manage or carry on any of the following businesses, practices, professions or occupations within the unincorporated area of the County of Orange without first having obtained a permit or license therefor in accordance with Divisions 2 and 3 of this title. ... (q)Retail sale of concealable firearms;(r)Secondhand dealer;(s)Security system or security officer;...

Source: OC Sheriff's DepartmentView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 157).

Full Breakdown

County Code § 5-1-29 makes it unlawful to "engage in, conduct, manage or carry on" a secondhand-dealer business in unincorporated Orange County "without first having obtained a permit or license" under Divisions 2 and 3 of Title 5. Section 5-1-1 defines a secondhand dealer as anyone buying, selling, trading, pawning, consigning or auctioning used personal property, or running an auction where two or more people sell used goods for a fee. The Sheriff issues the license under the Division 2 application, fee, denial and revocation procedures.

Violations & Fines

Operating as an unlicensed secondhand dealer is a Code violation; under the general penalty section (§ 1-1-34) an unspecified Code violation is a misdemeanor punishable by up to a $1,000 fine, six months in County Jail, or both, with each day of continued violation a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this cover pawnshops in Anaheim or Santa Ana?
No. This county code only reaches unincorporated Orange County; Anaheim, Santa Ana and the other 33 incorporated cities license secondhand dealers under their own municipal codes.
Who counts as a secondhand dealer under the county code?
Anyone buying, selling, trading, pawning, consigning, or auctioning used personal property, including anyone running an auction event where two or more sellers offer used goods for a fee (§ 5-1-1).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Orange County

All Orange County rules

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