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Merced County, CA Business Licensing & Operations: Tattoo & Body Modification (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Body art facility permit
$715 per year
Practitioner registration fee
$100 per year, per practitioner
Ear piercing notification fee
$49, one-time
Failure-to-permit penalty
3x annual fee plus closure
Suspended permit reinstatement
$460 plus reinspection fee
Fee adjustment
CPI-adjusted every July 1
Governing area
Unincorporated Merced County only

Summary

In unincorporated Merced County, anyone operating a tattoo parlor, body piercing studio, permanent cosmetics business, or ear piercing service must hold an annual body art facility permit from the county's Division of Environmental Health. Merced County Code Section 9.49.010 sets that permit fee at $715 a year, adds a $100 annual practitioner registration fee, and charges a one-time $49 ear piercing notification fee, with all figures adjusted every July 1 for inflation.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Merced County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Tattooing, body piercing, permanent cosmetics, or ear piercing:

Body art facility permit 715/year Practitioner annual registration fee 100/year Ear piercing notification fee (one-time) 49/year

... Any person who fails to obtain any required construction and/or operating permit prior to commencing work or operation may be subject to closure of the facility or stoppage of work and must pay the original permit fee and a penalty of three times the regular or full annual permit fee. The suspended permit reinstatement fee shall be $460.00 in addition to the fee for reinspection. In order to reopen a facility after permit revocation, the full annual fee and reinspection fee must be paid.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4930839; v8 updated 2026-06-02).

Full Breakdown

010. A body art facility pays $715 per year for its operating permit, and each individual practitioner working in that facility must separately pay a $100 annual registration fee. A business that offers only ear piercing, rather than full tattooing or body piercing, instead pays a one-time $49 notification fee. These figures sit inside the same countywide Environmental Health fee table that covers restaurants, pools, medical waste generators, and dairies, and personnel or contractors of the Division of Environmental Health carry out the inspections and billing behind them.

010 requires that "as a condition for the issuance of a permit, the permittee must have clearance from the appropriate planning agency to operate," and failing to obtain that planning clearance triggers suspension of the health permit. All fees in this section, apart from state-set surcharges, are adjusted every July 1 based on the change in the Consumer Price Index for the West Urban area, so the $715 and $100 figures move over time. This applies only inside the unincorporated county; the incorporated cities of Merced, Los Banos, Atwater, Livingston, Dos Palos, and Gustine run their own separate business licensing and are not covered by this county fee schedule.

Violations & Fines

Section 9.49.010 states that a facility operating without the required permit faces closure or a work stoppage and a penalty of three times the regular annual permit fee, on top of the original fee owed. Reinstating a suspended permit costs an added $460 plus the reinspection fee, and reopening after revocation requires paying the full annual fee again. Unpaid fees add a 25% penalty after 30 days, double after 60 days, and are referred to Revenue and Reimbursement after 90 days.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Merced County require a permit to open a tattoo or body piercing shop?
Yes, but only in the unincorporated county. Merced County Code Section 9.49.010 requires an annual $715 body art facility permit from the Division of Environmental Health, plus a $100 annual registration fee for each practitioner working there. Merced, Los Banos, Atwater, Livingston, Dos Palos, and Gustine issue their own city permits instead.
What if a shop offers only ear piercing, not tattooing?
Section 9.49.010 sets a separate, lower charge for that situation: a one-time $49 ear piercing notification fee, rather than the $715 annual body art facility permit that applies to full tattoo, body piercing, and permanent cosmetics operations in the unincorporated county.
What happens if a business operates without the required permit?
Section 9.49.010 authorizes closure of the facility or a stoppage of work, plus a penalty of three times the regular annual permit fee on top of the original fee owed. A suspended permit also costs $460 to reinstate, in addition to the reinspection fee.
Do the tattoo and body piercing permit fees ever change?
Yes. Section 9.49.010 requires the Division of Environmental Health to adjust these fees every July 1 using the Consumer Price Index for the West Urban area, so the $715 facility permit and $100 practitioner fee rise with inflation over time.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Merced County

All Merced County rules

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