Knox County, TN Business Licensing & Operations: Tattoo & Body Modification (2026)
Key Facts
- Permit required
- Every owner, operator, and tattoo artist
- Permit fee
- $50.00 initial and $50.00 annual renewal
- Expiration
- Every permit expires December 31 annually
- Minimum age
- Unlawful to tattoo anyone under 18
- Inspections
- Health department inspects at least semiannually
- Penalty
- Class C misdemeanor, fine up to $50.00
- Records retention
- Patron records kept minimum two years
Summary
Knox County requires anyone who owns, operates, or works as a tattoo artist to hold a permit from the local health department under Sec. 38-171. Permits require sterilization training or equivalent proof, expire December 31 each year, and operators may not tattoo anyone under 18.
No person shall own or operate a tattoo establishment or engage in the practice or business of tattooing as a tattoo operator or as a tattoo artist unless such person shall first obtain a permit from the local health department or its duly authorized agent.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 23).
Full Breakdown
Article V of Chapter 38 regulates tattoo parlors and artists countywide. Sec. 38-171 makes it unlawful to own or operate a tattoo establishment, or to work as a tattoo operator or artist, without first obtaining a permit from the local health department. Before a permit issues, Sec. 38-173 requires the applicant to complete a health-department-approved training program in sterilization methods, or present evidence of equivalent coursework, and Sec. 38-174 requires the applicant to pass an examination on the article's provisions. Sec. 38-175 conditions issuance of an establishment permit on a health department inspection of the premises and equipment; a nonconforming premises must be refused a permit.
00 under Sec. 38-177, and Sec. 00 fee. Sec. 38-179 lets the health department inspect establishments at least semiannually and suspend or revoke a permit that is not maintained to the article's standards. The article also imposes operating standards: Sec. 38-140 bars tattooing anyone under 18 or attempting tattoo removal; Sec. 38-141 and Sec. 38-142 require a separate operating room with impervious, cleanable floors and hot and cold running water; Sec. 38-143 and Sec. 38-149 require hand-scrubbing, sterile gloves, and a fresh sterile needle set for every patron, sterilized 15 minutes at 250 degrees Fahrenheit in an autoclave; and Sec.
38-139 requires the establishment to keep each patron's name, address, and signature on file for at least two years, open to health department inspection. Sec. 38-137 exempts licensed physicians from the entire article.
Violations & Fines
Sec. 38-138 makes tattooing or operating without a required permit, or while a permit is suspended or revoked, a class C misdemeanor punishable only by a fine of not more than $50.00. A court must revoke the permit of anyone convicted of two separate violations within a 24-month period. The health department separately enforces via Sec. 38-179's semiannual inspections, which can suspend or revoke a permit for noncompliant conditions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to work as a tattoo artist in Knox County?
Can a Knox County tattoo shop tattoo a minor?
How often does the health department inspect tattoo shops?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Knox County
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