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Lexington County, SC Business Licensing & Operations: Tattoo & Body Modification (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Land use category
Personal Convenience Services, Zoning Ordinance § 21.10
Parking ratio
1 space per 200 sq ft gross floor area
Permit required
Zoning permit under § 171.10 before opening
Permit term
Valid 2 years, up to five 1-year extensions
State layer
SCDHEC also regulates tattooing statewide

Summary

Lexington County doesn't license tattoo artists directly; its zoning ordinance classifies tattoo parlors and body piercing studios under the Personal Convenience Services land use, the same category as barbershops and dry cleaners, requiring a zoning permit and one parking space per 200 square feet of floor area.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Lexington County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Personal Convenience Services including barbering, laundromats, beauty care, dry cleaning, tattoo parlors, body piercing studios, and the repair of personal apparel, and similar items, but not including motor vehicles, structures, or engines.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 20).

Full Breakdown

Zoning Ordinance § 21.10 groups tattoo parlors and body piercing studios with barbering, laundromats, beauty care, dry cleaning, and the repair of personal apparel under the Personal Convenience Services land use classification, expressly excluding shops that work on motor vehicles, structures, or engines from the category. Because it is a defined principal activity, a tattoo or piercing studio cannot open in Lexington County's unincorporated area without first securing a zoning permit under § 171.10, issued only after the Zoning Administrator confirms the use is allowed in the applicable district under the Schedule of Permitted Uses in §§ 21.30-21.31.

Parking is fixed by § 22.20: a Personal Convenience Services use must provide one off-street parking space for every 200 square feet of gross floor area, the same ratio applied to other convenience businesses such as beauty salons and dry cleaners. That is a minimum; § 22.20 directs parking ratios for multiple activities combined on one tract to be calculated separately per activity and added together, so a shop sharing space with another use needs to meet both ratios.

Lexington County does not run a separate body-art licensing scheme in its own code; a tattoo or piercing studio is also subject to South Carolina's statewide tattooing regulations administered by DHEC, which sit outside this zoning ordinance entirely. Locally, the zoning permit issued under § 171.10 is valid for two years and can be extended in five one-year increments, and a fee set by County Council under § 171.30 is due before the permit issues, unless the Zoning Administrator deems a fee unnecessary for enforcement.

Violations & Fines

Operating a Personal Convenience Services use, including a tattoo parlor, without the § 171.10 zoning permit, or in a district where the use isn't listed as permitted, triggers the county's general Code penalty under Ord. No. 98-1, § 2: prosecution in Magistrate's Court, with each day of continued violation a separate offense, plus possible permit revocation by the Zoning Administrator.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Lexington County require a special tattoo shop license?
The county's zoning ordinance does not create a separate tattoo license; it requires a zoning permit under § 171.10 for the Personal Convenience Services use, the same category covering barbershops and dry cleaners. Tattoo artists and studios are separately regulated at the state level by SCDHEC, which handles the health and sanitation side of body art.
How much parking does a tattoo parlor need in Lexington County?
Section 22.20 sets the minimum at one off-street parking space for every 200 square feet of gross floor area for a Personal Convenience Services use, the same ratio that applies to barbershops, beauty salons, and dry cleaners under that classification.
Can a tattoo parlor open in any zoning district?
No. Tattoo parlors fall under Personal Convenience Services, a defined principal activity in § 21.10, and can only locate in districts where that use is listed as permitted on the Schedule of Permitted Uses in §§ 21.30-21.31; the Zoning Administrator confirms district eligibility before issuing the § 171.10 zoning permit.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Lexington County

All Lexington County rules

Compare Lexington County to another location·View the South Carolina business licensing & operations overview

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