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Henrico County, VA Business Licensing & Operations: Towing Companies (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Unattended threshold
more than 10 days
Consent required
none, if left without permission
Required notice
state DMV and county police
Who pays
vehicle owner, reasonable fee
Excluded vehicles
police, fire, wreck emergencies
State authority
Va. Code §§ 46.2-1213, 46.2-1232

Summary

Henrico County Code lets a parking lot, building or lot owner have an unauthorized vehicle towed once it has sat unattended for more than ten days without permission. Notice must go to the state DMV and county police before or as the vehicle is removed, and the vehicle's owner is billed for towing and storage.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Henrico County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

It is lawful for any owner, operator or lessee of any parking lot or parking area or space therein or part thereof or any lot or building, publicly owned, to have any motor vehicle or other vehicle occupying such lot, area, space or building or part thereof left unattended for more than ten days without the permission of such owner, operator, lessee or authorized agent of the one having the control of such premises removed, by towing or otherwise, to a licensed garage for storage until called for by the owner of the vehicle or his agent. Notice of such action must be first or simultaneously given to the State Department of Motor Vehicles and the division of police. In the event of such removal and storage, the owner of the vehicle involved is chargeable with, and such vehicle may be held for, a reasonable charge for its removal and storage. This section does not apply to police or fire vehicles or where a vehicle is, because of wreck or other emergency, parked or left temporarily upon the property of another.

Full Breakdown

Henrico County Code § 22-161 gives the owner, operator or lessee of a parking lot, parking area or building, public or private, the right to have an unattended, unauthorized vehicle towed once it has occupied the space for more than ten days without the property owner's permission. The vehicle can be removed 'by towing or otherwise' to a licensed garage, where it is held until the vehicle's owner or agent claims it. Notice of the action must go to both the state Department of Motor Vehicles and the county's division of police, first or simultaneously with the removal, so the vehicle can be tracked through DMV records and located by an owner searching for it.

The vehicle's owner, not the property owner, bears the cost: § 22-161 makes the owner chargeable for a reasonable removal and storage fee, and the garage may hold the vehicle until that fee is paid. The section carves out two situations where a lot owner cannot invoke it: police and fire vehicles are excluded outright, and a vehicle left temporarily on someone else's property because of a wreck or other emergency cannot be towed under this authority either. The county's power to write this rule traces to the state code sections named in the ordinance, Code of Virginia §§ 46.2-1213 and 46.2-1232, which let localities authorize removal of unattended vehicles from private property. Henrico's general code does not layer a separate towing-company license or permit scheme on top of this authority; the ordinance governs when a tow may happen, not who may operate a wrecker.

Violations & Fines

Section 22-161 does not itself set a criminal fine; instead it authorizes removal and lets the garage hold the vehicle until the owner pays the reasonable towing and storage charge. A property owner who tows outside the ten-day, no-permission trigger, or who skips the required DMV and police notice, is acting outside the ordinance's protection and can face liability to the vehicle's owner for an unauthorized tow.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a Henrico property owner tow a car the same day it's found?
No. Section 22-161 only authorizes removal once the vehicle has occupied the lot, space or building for more than ten days without the property owner's permission. A vehicle parked without consent for a shorter period is not covered by this specific authority.
Who has to be told before the tow happens?
The state Department of Motor Vehicles and the Henrico division of police must be notified first or at the same time as the removal. That notice requirement lets the county track the vehicle through DMV records even though a private towing company, not the county, performs the removal.
Does Henrico license towing companies separately?
The county's general code does not layer a towing-company license or permit requirement on top of § 22-161. The ordinance controls when a lot owner may have a vehicle removed, not who may operate a wrecker; towing operators are otherwise governed by state law.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Henrico County

All Henrico County rules

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