Rockland County, NY Business Licensing & Operations: Towing Companies (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing chapter
- Ch. 394, Wreckers and Towers
- Adopted
- August 3, 2021, Local Law No. 4-2021
- Licensing authority
- Director, Office of Consumer Protection
- Oversight body
- Nine-member Board of Towers
- Criminal penalty
- Up to $1,000 fine or 1 year jail
- Civil penalty
- $500 first offense, up to $1,500 repeat
- Unclaimed-vehicle removal
- 20 days, plus 5-day certified notice
Summary
Rockland County requires anyone who tows a passenger vehicle without the owner's consent to hold a nonconsensual-towing license from the Office of Consumer Protection. Chapter 394, enacted August 3, 2021, creates a nine-member Board of Towers, bans unlicensed tows and predatory pricing, and backs the licensing scheme with both criminal and civil penalties.
Conduct a nonconsensual booting or towing from a location within the County of a vehicle registered as a passenger vehicle without the license required by this chapter. ... Any willful or negligent failure by any person to comply with the provisions of § 394-10A or H shall constitute a Class A misdemeanor, punishable by a fine not exceeding $1,000, or imprisonment for a period not exceeding one year, or by both such fine and imprisonment. ... A civil penalty not to exceed $500 for the first offense; and up to $1,500 for the second or further offense within a year of the first offense, for any willful or negligent failure by any person to comply with any provision of this chapter.
Full Breakdown
Chapter 394, Wreckers and Towers, adopted August 3, 2021 by Local Law No. 4-2021, regulates nonconsensual tows of passenger vehicles countywide, meaning any towing performed without the prior consent of the vehicle's owner or operator. Section 394-1 states the Legislature's intent to protect the public from unsafe towing practices and predatory pricing, and to require insurance and safety equipment on tow trucks used for regulated tows. Section 394-3 gives the Director of the Office of Consumer Protection power to license and investigate towers, and § 394-4 creates a nine-member Board of Towers, chaired by the Director or a designee, made up of two law-enforcement employees, three licensed or formerly licensed nonconsensual towers, and three members of the public at large, all appointed by the County Executive and confirmed by the Legislature.
Section 394-10 lists prohibited acts, including conducting a nonconsensual boot or tow without the required license or with an unregistered truck, charging fees above what the chapter permits, towing a legally parked handicapped vehicle absent police direction, blocking an owner from removing personal property from a towed vehicle, and removing a vehicle from the County without consent unless it has sat unclaimed for more than 20 days and the owner received five days' certified-mail notice. Section 394-11 makes an unlicensed tow or a false statement to secure a license a Class A misdemeanor, punishable by a fine up to $1,000 or up to a year in jail, or both, with each day of continued violation a separate offense.
Section 394-12 adds civil penalties up to $500 for a first offense and up to $1,500 for a repeat offense within a year, collectible by the Director with the County Executive's consent.
Violations & Fines
Towing or booting a passenger vehicle without the license the Director of Consumer Protection issues is a Class A misdemeanor under § 394-11, carrying a fine up to $1,000 and up to a year in jail, with every additional day treated as a separate offense. The Director can also impose a civil penalty of $500 for a first offense, rising to $1,500 for a repeat offense within a year, under § 394-12.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who licenses tow companies for nonconsensual tows in Rockland County?
Can a tower move my car outside Rockland County without asking me?
What happens if a company tows without the required license?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Rockland County
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