Kirkland, WA Cannabis Regulations: Buffer Zones (2026)
Key Facts
- Inner mandatory buffer
- 100 feet from center perimeter
- Discretionary buffer zone
- 100-1,000 feet
- Buffer measured from
- Licensed child care center grounds
- Licensing authority
- WA State Liquor and Cannabis Board
- Child care center definition
- WAC 170-295-0010
Summary
Kirkland applies the state's marijuana buffer rule from licensed child care centers: retailers can locate within 1,000 feet of a center but no closer than 100 feet, per KZC 115.155.
Except as otherwise provided in this section, the distance requirements of RCW 69.50.331(8)(a) (as it now exists or may subsequently be amended) shall apply to State Liquor and Cannabis Board licensing of all marijuana producers, processors, retailers and research premises. Pursuant to RCW 69.50.331(8)(b), the Washington State Liquor and Cannabis Board may issue a license for a marijuana retail premises located within 1,000 feet of the perimeter of the grounds of a child care center, but no portion of the property on which a state-licensed marijuana retailer is located may be within 100 feet of the perimeter of the grounds of a child care center.
Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 4945, passed July 21, 2026).
Full Breakdown
155 adopts and localizes the state buffer standard for marijuana retail businesses near licensed child care centers. 331(8)(a) to Washington State Liquor and Cannabis Board licensing of all marijuana producers, processors, retailers, and research premises operating in Kirkland. 331(8)(b) authority the code cites, the Liquor and Cannabis Board may issue a license for a marijuana retail premises located within 1,000 feet of the perimeter of a child care center's grounds, but no portion of the licensed retailer's property may come within 100 feet of that perimeter.
In practice this creates a graduated buffer: the outright no-go zone is the inner 100 feet from a child care center's boundary, while the space between 100 and 1,000 feet is a discretionary zone where the state board retains licensing discretion rather than an automatic bar. Kirkland's ordinance defines 'child care center' for purposes of this buffer by reference to WAC 170-295-0010, the state Department of Children, Youth, and Families licensing definition, rather than creating its own local definition. Because state licensing controls where the retail buffer is actually enforced, a prospective retailer's practical first step is confirming license eligibility with the Liquor and Cannabis Board against the mapped locations of licensed child care centers within Kirkland, not a separate City land-use application specific to this buffer.
Violations & Fines
Buffer compliance is enforced primarily through Washington State Liquor and Cannabis Board licensing, since a marijuana retail license will not issue for a location that falls within the mandatory 100-foot inner buffer under RCW 69.50.331(8)(b). Locally, an unlicensed marijuana retail operation in Kirkland is also subject to the City's general code enforcement provisions under KMC 1.12.045.
Frequently Asked Questions
How close to a daycare can a marijuana retailer locate in Kirkland?
Can the state license a marijuana retailer within 1,000 feet of a daycare?
Does Kirkland have its own definition of child care center for this buffer?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Kirkland
Compare Kirkland to another location·View the Washington cannabis regulations overview
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Buffer Zones in Nearby Cities
How other cities in King County handle buffer zones.