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Minnetonka, MN Cannabis Regulations: Buffer Zones (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

School buffer
1,000 feet from any elementary, middle, or high school
Park buffer
500 feet from park attractions regularly used by minors
Registration cap
Five, with no limit for secondary retailers
Tax condition
No delinquent property taxes, assessments or government claims
Suspension
Director can suspend up to 30 days
Civil penalty
Not to exceed $2,000
Effective
Ord. 2024-18, effective 1-4-2025

Summary

In the City of Minnetonka, Minnesota (Hennepin County), City Code § 650.20 bars any cannabis retail business within 1,000 feet of an elementary, middle or high school and within 500 feet of an attraction in a public park regularly used by minors, such as a playground, athletic facility, splash pad or beach. A property with delinquent taxes or assessments is also ineligible.

No cannabis retail business may be located: 1. Within 1,000 feet from any elementary, middle, or high school or within 500 feet from any attraction within a public park that is regularly used by minors, such as playgrounds, athletic facilities, splash pads, and beaches; or 2. On a property with delinquent property taxes, assessments or other financial claims of a government agency.

Full Breakdown

Section 650.20 of the Minnetonka City Code, titled Locations Ineligible for Registration, sets two location bars for a cannabis retail business. The first is distance: no cannabis retail business can be located within 1,000 feet from any elementary, middle, or high school, or within 500 feet from any attraction within a public park that is regularly used by minors, such as playgrounds, athletic facilities, splash pads, and beaches. The second is financial: no business can be located on a property with delinquent property taxes, assessments or other financial claims of a government agency. Section 650.10 defines a cannabis retail business as the retail location of a cannabis microbusiness, mezzobusiness, retailer, medical cannabis combination business, or lower-potency hemp edible retailer.

The buffer works alongside the registration scheme in section 650.15. No individual or entity can operate a state-licensed cannabis retail business in the city without first registering, and registrations are limited to five, with no limit for secondary retailers that need a state license solely because they sell lower-potency hemp edibles. No registration is approved until the city determines the business complies with zoning ordinances, and the city certifies zoning and, where applicable, fire and building code compliance on a form provided by the Minnesota Office of Cannabis Management within 30 days of receiving a copy of the state license application.

Applications are reviewed in the order received and go to the community development director for approval or denial. Approval also requires a valid OCM license that allows retail sales, payment of the registration or renewal fee under section 710, and current property taxes and assessments. A registration is nontransferable, a move to a new location needs a new application (section 650.30), and renewal is annual at the time the state license is renewed (section 650.35). The chapter was added by Ord. 2024-18, effective 1-4-2025.

Violations & Fines

Under section 650.40, the community development director can suspend a registration for up to 30 days when a business is not operating in compliance with state law or city ordinance or poses an immediate threat to public health or safety, and no sales are allowed during a suspension. Section 650.45 lets the City Council impose a civil penalty not to exceed $2,000, and any violation is a misdemeanor. Section 650.25 requires unannounced compliance checks at least once per year.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far must a cannabis shop be from a school in Minnetonka?
Section 650.20 requires at least 1,000 feet from any elementary, middle, or high school. The city code names those three school levels. It also requires a 500 foot gap from any attraction within a public park that is regularly used by minors, so the park measure runs to the attraction rather than the park boundary.
What park features trigger the 500 foot buffer?
Section 650.20 applies the 500 foot rule to any attraction within a public park that is regularly used by minors, and it names playgrounds, athletic facilities, splash pads, and beaches as examples. The wording ties the distance to those attractions inside the park, not to every parcel of parkland.
How many cannabis retailers can register in the City of Minnetonka?
Section 650.15 limits registrations to five. There is no limit on registrations for secondary retailers, which are cannabis retailers that need a state license solely because they sell lower-potency hemp edibles and for which those edibles are less than a majority of retail sales. Applications are reviewed in the order received.
Does a business have to re-register if it moves?
Yes. Section 650.30 requires a state-licensed cannabis retail business to submit a new application under section 650.15 if it seeks to move to a new location within the city, and the new location then has to meet the 1,000 foot school and 500 foot park attraction distances in section 650.20 along with zoning.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Minnetonka

All Minnetonka rules

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Buffer Zones in Nearby Cities

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Minneapolis, MN
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