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Martin County, FL Cannabis Regulations: Buffer Zones (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

School buffer
500 feet from public or private school
Where allowed
any zoning district that permits pharmacies
Measurement method
licensed survey, nearest property points
Other buffers
none required (no residential/park/church buffer)
State tie-in
MMTC licensed under F.S. § 381.986

Summary

LDR Section 3.77.1 lets a medical marijuana treatment center dispensing facility locate in any zoning district that permits pharmacies, but bars it from opening within 500 feet of any public or private school. The distance is measured straight-line between the nearest school property line and the nearest point of the dispensary building.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Martin County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

2.Medical marijuana treatment center (MMTC) dispensing facility:a.A medical marijuana dispensing facility shall be allowed in any zoning district that permits pharmacies.b.A medical marijuana dispensing facility shall be located no closer than 500 feet from any public or private school. The distance between school property and licensed premises shall be measured on a straight line connecting the nearest point of the school property to the nearest point of the building of the licensed premises, as documented by a survey prepared by a licensed surveyor.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 62 | Land Development Regulations: Supplement 62).

Full Breakdown

1, Limited retail sales and services, sets the countywide standard for where a medical marijuana treatment center (MMTC) dispensing facility can operate: it is allowed in any zoning district that already permits pharmacies, piggybacking the use onto existing pharmacy-compatible zoning rather than creating a standalone marijuana district. The section then layers on a single locational restriction, a 500-foot school buffer, measured on a straight line connecting the nearest point of the school property to the nearest point of the building housing the dispensing facility, and that distance must be documented by a survey prepared by a licensed surveyor rather than estimated.

20, confirming the standard applies uniformly rather than varying by district. 1 does not add separate buffers from residential districts, parks, churches or other dispensaries, so a dispensary's siting review turns on the pharmacy-use zoning test and the school survey rather than a multi-factor distance table. 986, and Martin County's zoning definition cross-references that statute directly.

Violations & Fines

A dispensing facility that opens within 500 feet of a school property line, or in a zoning district that does not permit pharmacies, is operating in violation of the Land Development Regulations and can be denied a certificate of occupancy or have its business tax receipt challenged by Growth Management; the county can also require a licensed survey confirming the buffer distance before final site plan approval issues.

Frequently Asked Questions

How close can a medical marijuana dispensary be to a school in Martin County?
LDR Section 3.77.1 requires at least 500 feet between a dispensing facility and any public or private school, measured in a straight line from the nearest school property line to the nearest point of the dispensary building, and that distance has to be confirmed by a licensed surveyor's survey.
What zoning districts allow a marijuana dispensary in Martin County?
Section 3.77.1 allows a medical marijuana treatment center dispensing facility in any zoning district that already permits pharmacies, so the siting test rides on the pharmacy-use zoning list rather than a separate cannabis-specific zoning district.
Does Martin County require a buffer between a dispensary and a park or church?
No. Unlike the county's adult business rules, Section 3.77.1 only imposes the 500-foot school buffer. It does not require separate distance buffers from residential districts, parks, churches or other dispensaries.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Martin County

All Martin County rules

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