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Royal Oak Township, MI Cannabis Regulations: Dispensary Zoning (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Recreational establishments
Completely prohibited township-wide (§ 8-187)
Medical facility district
M-1 Industrial Park, special land use only
Setback from homes, schools, parks
200 feet minimum
Spacing between similar uses
500 feet minimum
Patient cap
Five patients per caregiver
Minimum age
No employee or patron under 18

Summary

The Charter Township of Royal Oak, Michigan completely prohibits marihuana establishments within its boundaries under § 8-187, using the opt-out the Michigan Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana Act allows. The only zoning district that lists medical marihuana facilities is M-1, as a special land use with 200-foot and 500-foot separation conditions.

As permitted in Section 6.1 of the Michigan Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana Act,[1] the Township hereby completely prohibits any marihuana establishments as defined in the Michigan Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana Act from locating within the boundaries of the Township.

Full Breakdown

Article VII of Chapter 8 is one section long. Section 8-187 states that, as permitted in Section 6.1 of the Michigan Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana Act, the Township completely prohibits any marihuana establishments as defined in that act from locating within the boundaries of the Township. The prohibition is township-wide and is not tied to a zoning district.

Medical marihuana facilities are treated separately. Section 8-136 defines one as a facility where primary caregivers registered with the state can lawfully assist qualified patients under the Michigan medical marihuana act, with no ingestion of marihuana on the premises. The zoning chapter lists medical marihuana facilities only in the M-1 Industrial Park district, as a special land use under § 32-523(b)(16). The conditions printed there include a minimum setback of 200 feet from all homes or residentially zoned districts, schools, churches, child care facilities, parks and drug-free zones; a minimum distance of 500 feet from other similar uses; no drive-through facilities; no consumption on the premises; no more than five patients per caregiver; quarterly inspections; security cameras with at least 120 concurrent hours of digitally recorded documentation plus an alarm system operated by a recognized security company; and a conspicuous sign stating that no loitering is permitted. The zoning conditions set hours of 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. Monday through Friday, 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on Saturday and 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on Sunday, while § 8-139 prints a longer weekday window that runs to 10:00 p.m.

Operating also requires a valid medical marihuana facility license issued by the Township under § 8-171(a). No employee or patron under 18 years of age is allowed on the premises under § 8-140. Denials, suspensions and revocations start with a written notice from the Township Clerk and go to a hearing officer, with a hearing date not less than ten days or more than 20 days after the notice is issued, and either party can appeal the written decision to a court of competent jurisdiction under § 8-184.

Violations & Fines

A violation of the medical marihuana article is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine up to $500.00 and/or up to 90 days' imprisonment, and each day is a separate offense under § 8-138(a). The township attorney can also seek civil proceedings, including injunctive relief, under § 8-138(b). Zoning condition violations fall under § 32-262, a misdemeanor with the same $500.00 and 90-day ceiling. The § 8-187 ban prints no penalty of its own, so the general penalty in § 1-11(d) applies.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can anyone open a recreational cannabis store in Royal Oak Township?
No. Section 8-187 states that the Township completely prohibits any marihuana establishments, as defined in the Michigan Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana Act, from locating within the boundaries of the Township. It relies on the local opt-out in Section 6.1 of that act, and the ban applies to the whole township rather than to particular districts.
Where can a medical marihuana facility locate in the Charter Township of Royal Oak?
The zoning chapter lists medical marihuana facilities only in the M-1 Industrial Park district, as a special land use in § 32-523(b)(16). The site needs a 200-foot setback from homes, residential districts, schools, churches, child care facilities, parks and drug-free zones, plus 500 feet from other similar uses, and the operator also needs a township facility license.
What hours can a medical marihuana facility operate?
The zoning conditions in § 32-523 set 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. Monday through Friday, 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on Saturday and 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on Sunday. The licensing article, § 8-139, prints the same Saturday and Sunday hours but allows weekdays until 10:00 p.m., so the earlier closing time in the zoning conditions is the safer schedule.
Is this the same as the City of Royal Oak's cannabis rules?
No. The Charter Township of Royal Oak, on Eight Mile Road at the Detroit border, is a separate municipality from the City of Royal Oak. This page covers only the township's own code, where § 8-187 prohibits marihuana establishments and Article VI licenses medical marihuana facilities.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Royal Oak Township

All Royal Oak Township rules

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