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Saint Paul, MN Cannabis Regulations: Personal Cultivation Limits (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Statute
Minn. Stat. §342.09
Max plants
8 per household
Max flowering
4 at a time
Renter rule
Landlord can prohibit

Summary

Adults 21 and older in Saint Paul may grow up to eight cannabis plants per residence, with a maximum of four flowering at a time, under Minn. Stat. §342.09. Plants must be at the grower's primary residence, in a secure, non-public space.

Subd. 2. Home cultivation of cannabis for personal adult use.

(a) Up to eight cannabis plants, with no more than four being mature, flowering plants may be grown at a single residence, including the curtilage or yard, without a license to cultivate cannabis issued under this chapter provided that cultivation takes place at the primary residence of an individual 21 years of age or older and in an enclosed, locked space that is not open to public view.

(b) Pursuant to section 342.52, subdivision 9, paragraph (d), a registered designated caregiver may cultivate up to eight cannabis plants for not more than one patient household. In addition to eight cannabis plants for one patient household, a registered designated caregiver may cultivate up to eight cannabis plants for the caregiver's personal adult use of cannabis. Of the 16 or fewer total cannabis plants being grown in the registered caregiver's residence, no more than eight may be mature, flowering plants. [...]

(e) The office may assess a civil penalty of up to $500 for each plant grown in excess of the limit on a person who grows more than eight cannabis plants or more than four mature, flowering plants, without a license to cultivate cannabis issued under this chapter.

Source: Minnesota Revisor of StatutesView official code

Full Breakdown

Minnesota's HF 100, codified at Minn. Stat. §342.09, allows adults 21+ to cultivate up to eight cannabis plants per residence, with no more than four mature flowering. The cap is per household, not per adult. Plants must be grown at the cultivator's primary private residence, in a location not open to the public and not visible from public roads or neighboring properties without binoculars or aerial view. Cultivation in multi-unit rentals requires landlord permission, which landlords may withhold. Saint Paul's Title 7 ordinance does not impose stricter cultivation limits but enforces nuisance, odor, and structural safety rules through DSI.

Violations & Fines

Exceeding the eight-plant household limit, growing in public view, or violating landlord rules can result in seizure of plants, civil penalties, and lease termination by landlords.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my landlord ban me from growing cannabis at home?
Yes. Minnesota law lets landlords prohibit cultivation in lease agreements. Many Saint Paul landlords forbid or restrict it; check your lease before planting.
Can I grow cannabis on my Saint Paul balcony?
Only if it is not in public view and not visible from neighbors or the street. Most balconies fail this test, so cultivation typically must be indoors or in a secured yard.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Saint Paul

All Saint Paul rules

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