Swimming Pools & Spas in Birmingham, AL (2026)
4 verified swimming pools & spas rules for Birmingham, Alabama, sourced directly from the municipal code and official government pages.
Verified from official government sources
Pool Permits
Birmingham requires a building permit for any in-ground or above-ground residential swimming pool, issued by the Department of Planning, Engineering & Permits at City Hall Room 210. Pools are reviewed against the city's adopted International Residential Code, including Appendix G/AG105 barrier rules: a 48-inch fence, openings smaller than four inches, and self-closing, self-latching gates. Public/community pools require separate Jefferson County Department of Health approval.
Swimming Pool Permits in Birmingham
Some RestrictionsFencing Requirements
Birmingham requires residential swimming pools to be enclosed by a barrier at least 48 inches high with self-closing, self-latching gates following the International Residential Code.
Birmingham Pool Fencing Requirements
Heavy RestrictionsSafety Rules
Birmingham requires pools to meet building code safety standards including barriers, anti-entrapment drain covers, and electrical grounding. Permits and inspections are required.
Birmingham Pool Safety Rules
Heavy RestrictionsAbove-Ground Pools
Above-ground pools in Birmingham must meet the same barrier and safety requirements as in-ground pools. Pools with walls at least 48 inches with lockable access may satisfy the barrier requirement.
Birmingham Above-Ground Pool Rules
Some RestrictionsLooking for Jefferson County county-wide rules?
County ordinances apply to unincorporated areas and may supplement Birmingham city rules.
Swimming Pools & Spas in Jefferson County →