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Landscaping Rules in Boston, MA (2026)

8 verified landscaping rules for Boston, Massachusetts, sourced directly from the municipal code and official government pages.

Verified from official government sources

Grass Height Limits

Boston property owners must keep grass and weeds below 10 inches under City Code Ch. 16 and the Public Health Commission sanitary code. ISD Environmental Services enforces with 30-day notice and fines.

Landscaping: Grass Height

Some Restrictions

Tree Trimming

Boston may have a tree warden per MGL c.87. Public shade trees are protected statewide - removal requires tree warden consent.

Boston Tree Trimming Rules

Some Restrictions

Tree Removal & Heritage Trees

Boston regulates public tree removal through the Parks Department and requires permits for removing trees on city property. Private tree removal follows state and local zoning guidelines.

Boston Tree Removal Regulations

Some Restrictions

Weed Ordinances

Boston property owners must remove rank weeds, invasive vegetation, and sidewalk weeds under City Code Ch. 16. Noxious weeds on the Massachusetts Prohibited Plant List cannot be planted.

Landscaping: Weed Ordinances

Some Restrictions

Massachusetts Prohibited Plant List — Statewide Plant Prohibitions

Following is a list of plants, including all cultivars, varieties and hybrids, for which the sale, import, trade, purchase, distribution, propagation, and related activities are currently prohibited within the state of Massachusetts: prohibitedplantlistMay2026.csv [...] When a species is added to the Prohibited Plant List, nursery agents/growers may no longer receive or begin propagation of tho...

Water Restrictions

Boston Water and Sewer Commission does not have year-round outdoor watering restrictions because MWRA sources are drought-resilient, but state Drought Management Plan advisories can add voluntary limits.

Landscaping: Water Restrictions

Few Restrictions

Rainwater Harvesting

Boston allows residential rainwater harvesting with no permit for rain barrels under 100 gallons. Larger cisterns or potable-reuse systems need ISD plumbing and building permits.

Landscaping: Rainwater Harvesting

Few Restrictions

Native Plants

Boston encourages native plantings through Article 37 green building standards and the Grow Boston Greener program. No ordinance mandates native plants on private lots.

Landscaping: Native Plants

Few Restrictions

Massachusetts Prohibited Plant List — Phase-out Periods (May 2026)

Following is a list of plants, including all cultivars, varieties and hybrids, for which the sale, import, trade, purchase, distribution, propagation, and related activities are currently prohibited within the state of Massachusetts [...] *Phase-out period for newly listed prohibited species: When a species is added to the Prohibited Plant List, nursery agents/growers may no longer receive or b...

Artificial Turf

Boston restricts artificial turf on public parks due to PFAS concerns and requires review of synthetic turf in new developments. Private residential artificial turf is permitted with stormwater compliance.

Landscaping: Artificial Turf

Some Restrictions

Looking for Suffolk County county-wide rules?

County ordinances apply to unincorporated areas and may supplement Boston city rules.

Landscaping Rules in Suffolk County