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Cannabis Regulations in Columbus, OH (2026)

5 verified cannabis regulations for Columbus, Ohio, sourced directly from the municipal code and official government pages.

Verified from official government sources

Home Cultivation

Ohio Issue 2 (effective December 2023) legalized recreational cannabis and allows adults 21+ to cultivate up to six plants per person with a maximum of 12 plants per household. Columbus follows state law and has not enacted additional local restrictions on home cultivation. Plants must be in an enclosed, locked space not visible or accessible to the public.

Columbus Home Cannabis Cultivation Rules

Some Restrictions

Dispensary Zoning

Columbus permits licensed cannabis dispensaries subject to state licensing through the Ohio Division of Cannabis Control. The city has not enacted a local opt-out or moratorium on dispensaries. Dispensary locations must comply with Columbus zoning code requirements for commercial uses and state-mandated buffer distances from schools, churches, and other sensitive uses.

Columbus Cannabis Dispensary Zoning

Some Restrictions

Social Equity Licensing

Ohio voters legalized adult-use cannabis through Issue 2 in November 2023, and the Ohio Division of Cannabis Control oversees licensing including a social-equity and jobs program; Columbus dispensary permits are issued by DCC, not the city.

Social Equity Cannabis Licensing

Some Restrictions

Buffer Zones

Ohio law sets a 1,000-foot buffer between cannabis dispensaries and schools, churches, public libraries, public playgrounds, and public parks under ORC §3780.16, and Columbus zoning enforces this through conditional-use review at every proposed dispensary site.

Cannabis Buffer Zones

Heavy Restrictions

Personal Cultivation Limits

Ohio Issue 2 allows adults age 21 and over to grow up to six cannabis plants per individual and twelve per household, with strict requirements that plants stay out of public view and be secured against access by minors and the public.

Home Grow Plant Limits

Some Restrictions

Looking for Franklin County county-wide rules?

County ordinances apply to unincorporated areas and may supplement Columbus city rules.

Cannabis Regulations in Franklin County