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Outdoor Cooking in Detroit, MI (2026)

2 verified outdoor cooking rules for Detroit, Michigan, sourced directly from the municipal code and official government pages.

Verified from official government sources

BBQ & Propane Rules

Detroit requires outdoor cooking units, grills, barbecues, smokers, ovens not attached to a building, to sit in the rear or side yard, at least 10 feet from structures or the property line, and never under a roof or enclosure.

Detroit Outdoor Grill Placement Rules

Some Restrictions

Detroit City Code § 18-1-83

The operation of an outdoor cooking unit in a location that is: a. Within the rear yard or the side yard of private property and not within ten feet of any fixed flammable object or property line; b. Not directly beneath a roof or enclosure; and c. Under direct supervision of the property owner, lessee, or owner of the unit.

Smoker Rules

Detroit lets you run a smoker, grill, or barbecue in your own rear or side yard without a permit, as long as it stays clear of structures and stays supervised.

Detroit Backyard Smoker and Grill Rules

Light Restrictions

Detroit City Code § 18-1-83(b)(2)

(b)The following forms of open burning are permitted in the City to the extent that such burning does not cause a nuisance:(1)Campfires using clean wood on private property owned or leased by the person directly supervising the campfire and not within ten feet of any fixed flammable object or property line; and(2)The operation of an outdoor cooking unit in a location that is:a.Within the rear y...

Looking for Wayne County county-wide rules?

County ordinances apply to unincorporated areas and may supplement Detroit city rules.

Outdoor Cooking in Wayne County