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Building Safety in Detroit, MI (2026)

8 verified building safety rules for Detroit, Michigan, sourced directly from the municipal code and official government pages.

Verified from official government sources

Lead Paint

Rental property built before 1978 that fails a lead risk assessment must be fixed by certified abatement or EPA-trained interim controls before Detroit will issue lead clearance or a rental Certificate of Compliance.

Detroit Lead Paint Hazard Remedy Rules

Significant Restrictions

Detroit City Code § 8-15-93

Where the risk assessment indicates a lead-based paint hazard exists at the rental property, the condition may be corrected only by one of the following methods: (1)Abatement by a certified abatement worker, pursuant to the rules promulgated under the Michigan Lead Abatement Act, being MCL 333.5451 et seq.; or (2)Interim controls performed only by a person who has received a certificate that th...

Elevator Maintenance

Detroit requires all power elevators, escalators, and moving walks to be inspected and serviced at least every 30 days by a City-licensed unlimited-elevator journeyperson to keep equipment in safe operating condition.

Detroit Elevator Maintenance & Inspection Rules

Some Restrictions

Detroit City Code § 8-9-172

In addition to the periodic tests required by this article, all power elevators, escalators and moving walks shall be inspected and serviced at such periods as may be necessary to maintain the equipment in a safe operating condition, but not less than once every 30 days, by an unlimited-elevator journeyperson who is licensed by the City.

Scaffold & Sidewalk Shed

Scaffolds erected over Detroit streets, alleys, or sidewalks during construction, renovation, or repair must be well-supported, wide enough, and properly secured so they and any materials on them cannot fall on pedestrians below.

Detroit Street & Sidewalk Scaffold Rules

Some Restrictions

Detroit City Code § 43-8-38

All scaffolds erected within the lines of any street, alley, or public place for use in the erection, enlargement, alterations, or repair of any building shall be well and safely supported and of sufficient width and properly secured, so as to ensure the safety of persons walking thereon or of persons passing along the sidewalks or public places thereunder, to prevent the falling thereof or of ...

Childcare Center Rules

Detroit requires licensed child care homes and centers to provide a fenced 2,000-square-foot outdoor play area and safe pickup zones under the zoning code.

Detroit Child Care Center Zoning Rules

Some Restrictions

Detroit City Code § 50-12-183

Child care homes and centers that operate with children in attendance for five or more continuous hours a day shall be subject to the following requirements: (1)The child care home and center shall be licensed by the Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs;(2)There shall be provided and maintained an outdoor play area suitable for play activity and containing a minimum of 2,0...

Building Permits

Detroit zoning caps how far a deck or patio cover can extend into a required setback, decks up to eight feet into a front or rear setback, patio covers with strict rear- and side-yard clearances, before Buildings, Safety Engineering, and Environmental Department will sign off on the permit.

Detroit Deck and Patio Setback Rules

Some Restrictions

Detroit City Code § 50-13-226

Porches (unenclosed) and decks — May project not more than eight feet into a required front or rear setback. No enclosed porch shall be constructed within any required setback. ... Awnings, patio covers and pergolas (attached) — May not be located less than ten feet from the rear property line and 18 inches from a side property line, measured from the cave, provided, that the roof area does not...

Electrical Permits

Detroit requires a written permit from the Buildings, Safety Engineering, and Environmental Department before wiring, altering, or adding electrical equipment, enforcing the 2014 Michigan Electrical Code that governs all electrical work citywide.

Detroit Electrical Permits Under the 2014 Code

Some Restrictions

Detroit City Code § 8-3-3 (2014 Mich. Electrical Code § 80.19)

A person shall not equip a building with electrical conductors or equipment or make an alteration of, change in, or addition to, electrical conductors or equipment without receiving a written permit to do the work described. If the electrical installation or alterations of, changes in, or addition to, electrical conductors or equipment are found to be in compliance with the provision of the cod...

Plumbing Permits

Detroit enforces the 2015 Michigan Plumbing Code for all plumbing work citywide, adding its own permit-application and enforcement rules through the Buildings, Safety Engineering, and Environmental Department.

Detroit Plumbing Permit Requirements

Some Restrictions

Detroit City Code § 8-5-1

As provided for in Section 8-5-2 of this Code, the 2015 Michigan Plumbing Code governs throughout the City of Detroit. As provided for in Sections 8-5-3 through 8-5-11 of this Code, the additions to the 2015 Michigan Plumbing Code are to be read in conjunction with the 2015 Michigan Plumbing Code and, likewise, govern throughout the City of Detroit.

Building Inspections

Detroit requires permit holders to notify the Building Official when work is ready for inspection, provide site access for each required inspection, and complete a final inspection before the city issues a Certificate of Approval.

Detroit Building Inspection Process and Notice Requirements

Some Restrictions

Detroit City Code § 8-2-8

110.5 Inspection requests. It shall be the duty of the holder of the building permit, or their duly authorized agent, to notify the Building Official when work is ready for inspection. A notice which states this requirement shall be printed on all permits that are issued by the Buildings, Safety Engineering, and Environmental Department. It shall be the duty of the permit holder to provide acce...

Looking for Wayne County county-wide rules?

County ordinances apply to unincorporated areas and may supplement Detroit city rules.

Building Safety in Wayne County