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West Haven, CT Code Violation Reporting: Common Violations (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Blight conditions defined
Six, listed in § 129-2
Weed and grass trigger
At least eight inches in length
Graffiti removal deadline
Five business days
Occupied property penalty
$150 per day
Vacant property penalty
$250 per day
Third or subsequent violation
$1,000 per day
Time to demand a hearing
10 days

Summary

In the City of West Haven, Connecticut, § 129-2 defines blighted premises by six conditions, including dilapidation, illegal activity, unsafe conditions, and neglect shown by boarded windows, trash, inoperable vehicles or boats, or grass and weeds at least eight inches long. Citations carry daily civil penalties under Chapter 129.

BLIGHTED PREMISES Any building, structure or parcel of land in which at least one the following conditions exist: A. It is becoming dilapidated as documented by the Building Official; B. It, or the business or activity conducted thereon, is attracting illegal activity as documented by the Police Department; C. It is determined by the Building Official or Director of Health that the building, structure or parcel of land is in a condition which poses a serious threat to the safety, health, morals and general welfare of the community; D. It is not being maintained, as evidenced by the existence of one or more of the following conditions: missing or boarded windows or doors; collapsing or missing walls, roofs or floors; seriously damaged or missing siding; a structurally faulty foundation; solid waste, garbage, trash, rubbish, abandoned and/or inoperable boats or abandoned and/or inoperable motor vehicles situated on the premises (unless the previous is a junkyard legally licensed by the state); overgrown grass or weeds at least eight inches in length;

Full Breakdown

The most common violations in the City of West Haven are the conditions that make a property blighted under § 129-2 of the City Code, adopted by the City Council in 2012. A building, structure or parcel of land is blighted when at least one of six conditions exists: it is becoming dilapidated as documented by the Building Official; it or its business is attracting illegal activity as documented by the Police Department; the Building Official or Director of Health finds a serious threat to safety, health, morals and general welfare; it is not being maintained; it is a factor causing serious depreciation of neighborhood property values; or it substantially and unreasonably interferes with the use and enjoyment of other premises.

The neglect condition is itemized: missing or boarded windows or doors, collapsing or missing walls, roofs or floors, seriously damaged or missing siding, a structurally faulty foundation, solid waste, garbage, trash, rubbish, abandoned and inoperable boats or motor vehicles (unless the site is a state-licensed junkyard), and overgrown grass or weeds at least eight inches in length. Related sections add specific violations. Section 129-3 covers grass, weeds, hazardous trees, obstructive landscaping, and unmaintained swimming pools. Section 129-6 limits unregistered vehicles and boats on residential property.

Section 129-7 bars graffiti and requires the owner or occupant to remove it within five business days after it is discovered or should have been discovered. Section 129-8 authorizes the Building Official, West Haven Police officers, the Zoning Enforcement Officer, and Property Maintenance Inspectors to enforce. Whoever issues a citation prepares a report with the name of the person or entity cited, the date, the property address and a description of the condition, and delivers it to the Fire Department for the district, the Building Department, the Police Department, the Zoning Office, the Public Works Department, the Health Department, and the Corporation Counsel Office.

Citations follow Chapter 128: the cited person has 10 days to demand a hearing, and the Board of Police Commissioners hears appeals on blight citations.

Violations & Fines

Section 129-8 makes each violation and each day of continuation a separate offense. For residential and commercial properties of six or fewer units the civil penalty is $150 per day occupied, $250 per day vacant, and $1,000 per day for a third or subsequent violation. Properties of 7 to 39 units pay $0.10 per sq. ft. and 40 or more units pay $0.12 per sq. ft. Penalties become a lien, and § 129-9 adds a state fine of not more than $250 per day for willful violations after notice.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a West Haven property blighted?
Section 129-2 says any building, structure or parcel of land with at least one listed condition is blighted. The list covers dilapidation, illegal activity, serious threats to safety or health, poor maintenance, a factor in depreciating neighborhood values, and substantial interference with neighbors' use and enjoyment of their premises.
Does trash or an old car count as a violation in West Haven?
Yes. Under § 129-2(D), solid waste, garbage, trash, rubbish, abandoned and inoperable boats, and abandoned and inoperable motor vehicles on the premises show the property is not being maintained. The only carve-out is a junkyard legally licensed by the state.
How long do West Haven owners have to remove graffiti?
Section 129-7 requires the owner or occupant to keep graffiti off residential, commercial, or industrial property for no more than five business days after it is first discovered or should have been discovered. Graffiti that desecrates property as defined in C.G.S. § 46a-58 must be removed immediately.
How do I contest a blight citation in West Haven?
Under Chapter 128, the cited person can demand a hearing by delivering or mailing written notice within 10 days of the notice date. A hearing officer decides the case, and § 129-8 names the Board of Police Commissioners as the Board of Appeals for citations under Chapter 129.

Sources & Official References

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