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Dearborn County, IN Code Violation Reporting: How to Report (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Report to
The Dearborn County Sheriff (§ 50.02(E)(1))
Who can report
Anyone having knowledge of the dumping
Cleanup order
Issued by the Board of Commissioners, no less than 30 days
Enforcement
County Health Officer under § 50.04(A)
Prosecution
County Prosecuting Attorney to final termination
Storm water nuisance filing fee
$50, filed with the County Surveyor (§ 37.17)

Summary

In unincorporated Dearborn County, Indiana, anyone who knows of illegal dumping gives notice to the Sheriff, who investigates the site and tries to identify the dumper from items left behind. The Board of Commissioners then orders cleanup within no less than 30 days, and the County Health Officer and Prosecuting Attorney handle enforcement.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Dearborn County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(1) In the event any dumping has occurred at any location throughout the county, notice shall be given by anyone having knowledge to the Sheriff, who shall then investigate the site, along with the assistance of such other county officials as he or she may require, to determine whether any items in the dumping site can be identified by the names of any such individuals. (2) In the event the identity of any such individuals can be determined, such individuals shall be issued an order by authority of the Board of Commissioners to remove and clean up such dumped items within a time period of no less than 30 days. ... (A) The enforcement of this chapter shall be by the County Health Officer. (B) It shall be the duty of the County Prosecuting Attorney, to whom the County Health Officer shall report any violations of the provisions of this chapter, to cause proceedings to be commenced against the person violating the provisions of this chapter and to prosecute to final termination.

Full Breakdown

The reporting channel for a dump site is written into § 50.02(E)(1) of the Dearborn County Code: when any dumping has occurred at any location throughout the county, notice is given by anyone having knowledge to the Sheriff. The duty is not limited to the landowner or a neighbor. Any person who knows about a dump can give that notice, and the ordinance names the Sheriff, not the Health Department, as the recipient. The ordinance does not print a phone number or a form for this report, so the notice goes to the Dearborn County Sheriff's Office in Lawrenceburg.

Once notice is given, the Sheriff investigates the site with the assistance of such other county officials as he or she requires. The purpose is to determine whether any items in the dumping site can be identified by the names of individuals, for example mail, receipts, or labeled containers. Useful information in a report is therefore the location of the site and what is lying in it.

If the identity of the dumpers can be determined, the Board of Commissioners issues an order, by its authority, to remove and clean up the dumped items within a time period of no less than 30 days. The cleanup order is the first step; the county can later do the work itself and bill the cost, and a dumper who fails to comply faces the fine in § 50.99(B).

Enforcement of Chapter 50 sits with the County Health Officer under § 50.04(A). Under § 50.04(B) it is the duty of the County Prosecuting Attorney, to whom the Health Officer reports violations, to cause proceedings to be commenced against the violator and to prosecute to final termination.

A different report goes to the County Surveyor. Under § 37.17, a person can file a request to investigate a storm water nuisance with the County Surveyor if, upon request, the owner of the land where the nuisance sits does not remove it. The request form can be picked up at the Dearborn County Surveyor's Office, and § 37.17(C) sets a filing fee of $50. That process concerns storm water, not dumped trash. Reports about sites inside Lawrenceburg, Aurora, or another incorporated town go to that municipality, not to the county.

Violations & Fines

A dumper identified through the Sheriff's investigation who fails to comply with the cleanup order within the time prescribed is fined not less than $2,500 per violation under § 50.99(B). If the county has to obtain a court order, it also collects $100 for each day the violation existed up to the date of the order. The cleanup cost can be charged to the dumper, or placed on the owner's property taxes as an additional assessment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who do I notify about illegal dumping in Dearborn County, Indiana?
Section 50.02(E)(1) directs notice to the Sheriff. The ordinance says the notice is given by anyone having knowledge of the dumping, so you do not need to own the land. The Sheriff then investigates the site, with help from other county officials as needed, to find items that identify who dumped.
What happens after I report a dump site?
The Sheriff investigates to determine whether items in the dump can be identified by the names of individuals. If an identity is established, an order issued by authority of the Board of Commissioners requires removal and cleanup within no less than 30 days, and the county can step in if the order is ignored.
Who enforces the dumping rules and who prosecutes?
The County Health Officer enforces Chapter 50 under § 50.04(A). The Health Officer reports violations to the County Prosecuting Attorney, who under § 50.04(B) must cause proceedings to be commenced against the violator and prosecute them to final termination.
Is there a separate way to report a storm water problem on a neighbor's land?
Yes. Under § 37.17 a person can file a request to investigate with the County Surveyor when the owner of the land holding a storm water nuisance does not remove it after being asked. The request form is available at the Surveyor's Office, and the filing fee is $50.
Does this reporting rule cover Lawrenceburg or Aurora?
No. The Dearborn County Code applies in unincorporated Dearborn County, Indiana. Lawrenceburg, Aurora, Greendale, Dillsboro, Moores Hill, St. Leon, and West Harrison are separate municipalities, so a dump inside one of them is reported under that town's own rules.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Dearborn County

All Dearborn County rules

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