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Jessamine County, KY Code Violation Reporting: How to Report (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Who investigates
The County Officer, on personal knowledge or a qualifying trigger
Resident petition
Verified, signed by at least 5 bona fide county residents
Other triggers
Fiscal Court resolution or memorandum from another county authority
Owner answer deadline
10 days from service of the complaint
Hearing window
At least 10 but no more than 45 days after service

Summary

In unincorporated Jessamine County, Kentucky, a report about an unfit building needs a formal trigger. Unless the County Officer already knows the condition firsthand, an investigation opens by Fiscal Court resolution, by a verified petition signed by at least 5 bona fide county residents, or by a memorandum from another county authority.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Jessamine County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(A) The County Officer shall investigate all structures coming to his or her attention which appear to be unfit for human habitation, occupancy or use; provided, however, that unless the County Officer has personal knowledge of the condition of any such structure, all other investigations shall be initiated in 1 of the following ways: (1) By resolution adopted by a majority of the Governing Body that specifies that a particular structure appears to be unfit for human habitation, occupancy or use and referring the matter for further investigation to the County Officer; (2) By verified petition signed by at least 5 bona fide residents of the county and filed with the County Officer alleging that a particular structure appears to be unfit for human habitation, occupancy or use; or (3) By memorandum filed with the County Officer by a county authority other than the County Officer, alleging that a particular structure appears unfit for human habitation, occupancy or use.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 151 of the Jessamine County Code sets the reporting path for structures that appear unfit for human habitation, occupancy or use. Section 151.03(A) makes the County Officer responsible for investigating every such structure that comes to his or her attention. The County Officer can act alone only on personal knowledge of the condition. Every other investigation has to be initiated in one of three ways: a resolution adopted by a majority of the Governing Body, which the chapter defines as the Fiscal Court of Jessamine County, Kentucky; a verified petition signed by at least 5 bona fide residents of the county and filed with the County Officer; or a memorandum filed by a county authority other than the County Officer, such as a housing authority or an officer in charge of health, fire or building regulations.

A single resident can bring a structure to the County Officer's attention, but unless the officer has personal knowledge of its condition, the investigation itself has to start through one of those three channels. A neighbor who wants action should plan on the petition route and gather the signatures of four other county residents.

What happens after a report: if the preliminary investigation finds probable cause that an owner is in violation, the County Officer issues a complaint to the owner naming the violations and has it served on the owner and other parties in interest, personally or by certified mail. The owner can file an answer with the attorney for the Board of Adjustments within 10 days, and a hearing is held at least 10 days but no more than 45 days after service. The County Officer has authority to enter premises to examine them, in a manner that causes the least possible inconvenience to the persons in possession, and to administer oaths and examine witnesses.

Noise complaints follow a separate track in Chapter 92. The designated Enforcement Officer can issue a warning or an abatement order instead of a uniform citation, a violation is cause for a uniform citation, and Section 92.41 preserves the right of any person to bring a civil action on his or her own behalf against an alleged violator. The text of Chapter 151 names no hotline, complaint form or office address for intake.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 151 prints no fine. A report is only the trigger: a finding after hearing leads to a Board of Adjustments order to repair, vacate and close, or demolish, with the county's cost recorded as a lien. Noise violations under Chapter 92 carry fines of not less than $100 and not more than $250 per offense, and $250 to $500 with possible jail time when willful or knowing. Each day is a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can one neighbor report an unfit building in unincorporated Jessamine County?
A single resident can alert the County Officer, but Section 151.03(A) requires that, absent the officer's personal knowledge, the investigation start by Fiscal Court resolution, by a verified petition signed by at least 5 bona fide county residents, or by a memorandum from another county authority.
What does the verified petition have to say?
It must be signed by at least 5 bona fide residents of the county, filed with the County Officer, and allege that a particular structure appears to be unfit for human habitation, occupancy or use. The petition names one structure, so a separate petition is needed for each building.
What happens to the owner after a report is accepted?
If the preliminary investigation finds probable cause, the County Officer serves a complaint on the owner. The owner has 10 days to file an answer with the Board of Adjustments attorney. The hearing is at least 10 and no more than 45 days after service, and the owner can testify and present evidence.
How are noise problems reported differently?
Chapter 92 gives the designated Enforcement Officer the choice of a warning, an abatement order or a uniform citation for a noise violation. Section 92.41 also allows any person to start a civil action on his or her own behalf against someone alleged to be violating the noise chapter.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Jessamine County

All Jessamine County rules

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