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Lacey, WA Code Violation Reporting: How to Report (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Investigator
The building official/fire marshal
Notice must contain
Each provision violated, corrective action, reasonable time, prosecution warning
Service
Personal service, registered mail or certified mail
Fallback service
Publication once a week for two consecutive weeks, plus mailing
Posting
Conspicuous place on the property unless not physically possible
Administrative appeal
None for a notice of violation (LMC 14.17.070)
Maximum penalty
$5,000 fine and/or one year imprisonment

Summary

In the City of Lacey, Washington, the building official/fire marshal must investigate any structure or use reasonably believed to violate the Title 14 building and fire codes, then serve a written notice of violation on the owner, tenant or other responsible person. The notice must cite each provision violated, state the corrective action and give a reasonable time to comply.

A. Investigation. ... The building official/fire marshal shall investigate any structure or use which the building official/fire marshal reasonably believes does not comply with the standards and requirements of this title. B. Notice of Violation. If, after investigation, the building official/fire marshal determines that the standards or requirements of this title have been violated, the building official/fire marshal shall serve a notice of violation upon the owner, tenant or other person responsible for the condition. The notice of violation shall contain the following information: 1. A separate statement of each standard, code provision or requirement violated; 2. What corrective action, if any, is necessary to comply with the standards, code provision or requirements; 3. A reasonable time for compliance; 4. A statement that if the violation is not already subject to criminal prosecution, any subsequent violations may result in criminal prosecution. ... D. Posting. ... A copy of the notice shall be posted at a conspicuous place on the property, unless posting the notice is not physically possible.

Full Breakdown

LMC Chapter 14.17 governs violations of the City of Lacey building and fire codes in Title 14. Under LMC 14.17.020 the building official/fire marshal enforces the chapter and can call on the police, fire, planning and community and economic development departments for help. Entry onto a building or premises needs the consent of the owner or occupier or a lawfully issued inspection warrant, and the officer presents proper credentials. The chapter is enforced for the benefit of the general public, not any particular person, and the obligation to comply falls on the owner, occupier or other person responsible for the condition.

An investigation starts whenever the building official/fire marshal reasonably believes a structure or use does not comply. For property maintenance problems, LMC 14.16.016 section 104.3.1 adds that an enforcement determination follows a complaint filed with the department by any person, and tenants must first exhaust Washington State Landlord Tenant Act remedies unless an immediate life safety or health condition exists.

A notice of violation must give a separate statement of each provision violated, the corrective action needed, a reasonable time for compliance and a warning about criminal prosecution for subsequent violations. The time allowed reflects the type and degree of violation, the party's stated intent to comply, the permit steps needed for correction, the complexity of the work including seasonal considerations and landlord and tenant prerogatives, and circumstances beyond the party's control.

Service is by personal service, registered mail or certified mail with return receipt requested. If the person cannot be found after reasonable efforts and an affidavit, the notice is published once each week for two consecutive weeks in the city's official newspaper and mailed first class to the address on the Thurston County assessor's parcel data. A copy is posted at a conspicuous place on the property and filed with the Thurston County auditor, unless the notice is directed only to someone other than the owner. The city can also mail or post a notice to every rental unit in the structure.

A notice of violation under this chapter carries no administrative appeal (LMC 14.17.070). A stop work order or emergency order follows when a violation threatens health or safety.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 14.17 makes it a violation to remove or deface a posted notice, misrepresent a material fact in a permit application, or fail to comply with any Title 14 requirement. LMC 14.17.080 makes a violation a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to $5,000 and/or imprisonment of up to one year. Failing to comply with a stop work order or emergency order is a further violation, and an uncorrected condition in an emergency order is declared a public nuisance the city can abate summarily, recovering the cost from the owner or responsible person.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who investigates code violations in the City of Lacey?
Under LMC 14.17.020 and 14.17.030 the building official/fire marshal investigates any structure or use reasonably believed not to comply with Title 14, and can call on the police, fire, planning and community and economic development departments. Enforcement runs for the benefit of the general public, not any particular person or class of persons.
What must a Lacey notice of violation say?
Four things: a separate statement of each standard, code provision or requirement violated; the corrective action needed to comply; a reasonable time for compliance; and a statement that if the violation is not already subject to criminal prosecution, any subsequent violations can result in criminal prosecution.
How does Lacey serve a notice if the owner cannot be found?
After a reasonable search and an affidavit by the building official/fire marshal, the notice is published once each week for two consecutive weeks in the city's official newspaper and mailed first class to the last known address on the Thurston County assessor's parcel data, or to the property address if none is known. A copy is also posted on the property when physically possible.
Can I appeal a Lacey notice of violation?
LMC 14.17.070 says there is no administrative appeal of a notice of violation issued under Chapter 14.17. Appeals of other code official decisions under the adopted codes go to the hearings examiner under LMC 14.18.030, and a property maintenance notice or order can be appealed there under section 111.1 of the amended Property Maintenance Code.
Can a tenant file a complaint about a rental property in Lacey?
For property maintenance, yes: section 104.3.1 in LMC 14.16.016 covers a complaint filed with the department by any person. Where a tenant files, the tenant first exhausts all remedies under the Washington State Landlord Tenant Act, unless circumstances give evidence of an immediate life safety or health condition that warrants an immediate response by the department.

Sources & Official References

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