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Brockton, MA Code Violation Reporting: Response Times (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Response deadline
5 full working days
Trigger
Owner's written vacancy notice
Remedy for missed deadline
Automatic certificate of permission to rent
Applies also to
Reinspections after violation correction

Summary

Brockton's Public Health Division must inspect a vacated rental unit within five full working days of the owner's written notice, or the unit automatically receives a certificate allowing it to be reoccupied.

It shall be the duty and responsibility of any owner, his agent or lessor of such property, upon the vacating of any such apartment by a tenant to notify PHD, in writing upon forms provided by the division, that such unit is vacant. If, within five (5) full working days after receipt of such notice, PHD shall fail to make an inspection of such vacant unit, it shall issue a certificate of permission to rent, permitting such unit to be reoccupied.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 28).

Full Breakdown

City Code § 4-22(h) sets a firm response clock for the Public Health Division. It is the owner's, agent's or lessor's duty to notify PHD in writing, on the department's form, when a rental apartment is vacated. If PHD fails to make an inspection of that vacant unit within five full working days after receiving the notice, the code requires PHD to issue a certificate of permission to rent, which permits the unit to be reoccupied even without a full certificate of fitness. This automatic-issuance mechanism functions as a built-in accountability deadline: the owner cannot be left holding an empty unit indefinitely while waiting on a city inspection.

Section 4-24(a) applies the identical five-full-working-day standard to reinspections after a correction order: if PHD does not reinspect within five working days of the owner's notice that violations have been remedied, it must again issue a certificate of permission to rent. Both deadlines run from PHD's receipt of the owner's written notice, not from the date the unit became vacant or the violation was first cited, and both are enforced through the Public Health Division of the Department of Health and Human Services rather than a separate code enforcement office.

Violations & Fines

There is no penalty on the city if PHD misses the five-day window; instead the code itself supplies the remedy by deeming the certificate of permission to rent issued automatically, so the owner is not penalized for the city's delay under § 4-22(h) or § 4-24(a).

Frequently Asked Questions

How fast must Brockton's health division inspect a vacant rental unit?
City Code § 4-22(h) gives PHD five full working days from receiving the owner's written vacancy notice to inspect. If it misses that window, the code automatically issues a certificate of permission to rent so the unit can be reoccupied.
What happens if Brockton misses the five-day inspection deadline?
The code supplies its own remedy: § 4-22(h) states that if PHD fails to inspect within five full working days, it shall issue a certificate of permission to rent, permitting reoccupancy without further owner penalty for the delay.
Does the five-day response rule apply to reinspections too?
Yes. Section 4-24(a) applies the same five-full-working-day standard when an owner notifies PHD that cited violations have been corrected; if PHD does not reinspect in time, it must issue a certificate of permission to rent.

Sources & Official References

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