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Iron County, UT Data Centers & Crypto Mining: Data Center Noise Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Residential lot line limit
55 dBA
Overnight residence limit
50 dBA, 9pm-7am
Project boundary limit
65 dBA
Waiver of 65 dBA
written neighbor agreement
Waiver recorded with
county recorder

Summary

Iron County caps data center and data center power plant noise at fifty-five dBA measured at the property line of a neighboring residential lot, fifty dBA at an existing neighboring residence overnight, and sixty-five dBA at the project's own boundary. Section 17.37.030(B)(5) lets a neighboring owner voluntarily waive the sixty-five dBA limit in writing.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Iron County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

5.Noise. No operating data center or data center power plant shall produce noise that exceeds any of the following limitations. Adequate setbacks shall be provided to comply with these limitations.a.Fifty-five dBA, as measured at the property line of any neighboring residentially-zoned lot;b.Fifty dBA, as measured at any existing neighboring residence between the hours of nine p.m. and seven a.m.c.Sixty-five dBA, as measured at the property lines of the project boundary, unless the owner of the affected property and the planning commission agree to a higher noise level, as follows. ... The owner of a neighboring property that would otherwise be protected by the sixty-five dBA noise limitation may voluntarily agree, in writing, to a higher noise level.

Full Breakdown

Section 17.37.030(B)(5) sets three separate noise ceilings for an operating data center or data center power plant, and requires adequate setbacks be built into the project to meet them. Fifty-five dBA is the limit measured at the property line of any neighboring residentially zoned lot. A tighter fifty dBA nighttime limit applies at any existing neighboring residence between nine p.m. and seven a.m. A sixty-five dBA limit applies at the project's own boundary line, but that one can be raised if the owner of an affected neighboring property voluntarily agrees in writing to a higher standard.

Any such waiver has to specify the exact noise standard being modified and how much, and it must take the form of a legally binding contract or easement between the landowner, including future assignees, and the data center or power plant developer, running for the life of the project; the agreement must be filed with the county recorder when the conditional use permit issues. Section 17.37.050(L) requires the conditional use permit application to include enough noise information to demonstrate compliance with these thresholds before the county approves siting, and Section 17.37.030(B)(3) ties the noise limits back to the setback standards, since setbacks are the primary tool the ordinance expects developers to use to hit the dBA numbers rather than aftermarket sound mitigation.

Violations & Fines

A data center or power plant that exceeds the fifty-five, fifty, or sixty-five dBA limits without a recorded neighbor waiver is out of compliance with its conditional use permit and subject to zoning enforcement under Chapter 17.72, including a notice of violation and correction period before citation. Confirmed violations carry the general penalty in Section 1.08.010, up to a one thousand dollar fine or a year in jail as a misdemeanor, with each day of exceedance a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How loud can a data center be at night near my house?
Section 17.37.030(B)(5)(b) caps noise at fifty dBA measured at an existing neighboring residence between nine p.m. and seven a.m., stricter than the daytime residential lot-line limit of fifty-five dBA.
Can a neighbor agree to let a data center run louder?
Yes, but only for the sixty-five dBA project-boundary limit. Section 17.37.030(B)(5)(c) allows the affected property owner to accept a higher noise level in a written, recorded agreement that runs for the life of the project.
Does the county check noise before approving a data center?
Yes. Section 17.37.050(L) requires the conditional use permit application to include enough noise information to demonstrate compliance with Section 17.37.030(B)(5) before the planning commission approves siting.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Iron County

All Iron County rules

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