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Independence, MO Data Centers & Crypto Mining: Data Center Zoning & Siting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permitted by right in
B-P/PUD, I-1
Prohibited in
I-2 Heavy Industrial
Use defined at
UDO § 14-200-05-W
I-1/I-2 building coverage cap
50% of lot

Summary

Independence permits data centers by right as a Data Processing and Hosting use in its Business Park (B-P/PUD) and I-1 Industrial districts, but the use is not allowed in I-2 Heavy Industrial.

14-200-05-W.Data Processing and Hosting. Establishments that provide infrastructure for hosting or data processing services. These establishments may provide specialized hosting activities, such as web hosting, streaming services or application hosting...An example is a data center. [Table 302-1: Data Processing and Hosting — B-P/PUD: P | I-1: P | I-2: —]

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 13).

Full Breakdown

The Unified Development Ordinance defines "Data Processing and Hosting" at § 14-200-05-W as establishments providing hosting or data processing infrastructure, expressly citing a data center as an example. Table 302-1's Industrial Districts Use Table lists the use as permitted ("P") by right in the B-P/PUD Business Park and I-1 Industrial districts, but marks it ". " (not allowed) in I-2 Heavy Industrial; it is not listed in any office, commercial, or residential district table, so it is prohibited there as an unlisted use.

Violations & Fines

Siting a data-processing/hosting use in I-2 or any district where it isn't listed is a zoning violation; Community Development will deny the building permit or site plan until the use relocates to an eligible district.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where can a data center locate in Independence, Missouri?
By right in the Business Park (B-P/PUD) and I-1 Industrial districts; it's not an allowed use in I-2 Heavy Industrial or elsewhere in the city.
Does Independence's code specifically define data centers?
Yes, as "Data Processing and Hosting" under UDO § 14-200-05-W, which names a data center as a typical example of the use.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Independence

All Independence rules

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