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New Bedford, MA Data Centers & Crypto Mining: Data Center Zoning & Siting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Allowed districts
MUB, Industrial A/B/C, Waterfront Industrial
Prohibited districts
All residential districts (RA, RAA, RB, RC)
Use status in eligible districts
By-right (Y), not special permit
Design condition
Mitigate aesthetic impact of security measures
Screening requirement
Restrict ground-level interior visibility
Zoning violation fine
$300 per offense, per day

Summary

New Bedford allows data centers by right in its Mixed Use Business, Industrial A, B and C, and Waterfront Industrial districts, but bars them from every residential district. Applicants must mitigate aesthetic impacts of security fencing and screen the building's interior from ground-level view.

2843. Data Center. The applicant is required to provide mitigation of any negative aesthetic impacts that might result from required security measures and restrictions on visibility into the building's interior at ground level. [Table 2230, Principal and Accessory Use by District] Data Center N N N N Y Y Y Y Y N N N N [columns: RA RAA RB RC MUB IA IB IC WI KHTOD-A KHTOD-B CCTOD-B CCTOD-C]

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 19).

Full Breakdown

New Bedford's Table of Principal Use Regulations (Table 2230) lists "Data Center," defined at Section 3301 as uses providing information storage and processing services through a collection of computer servers and related IT infrastructure, as a permitted use marked "Y" in the Mixed Use Business (MUB), Industrial A (IA), Industrial B (IB), Industrial C (IC) and Waterfront Industrial (WI) districts. The table marks data centers "N" in every residential district (RA, RAA, RB, RC) and in the Kempton-Hillman and Central City transit-oriented overlay districts, meaning a data center cannot locate there under any circumstance without a zoning map change.

Beyond the use-table entry, Section 2843 imposes a design condition specific to data centers when the City reviews their site plan: the applicant must provide mitigation of any negative aesthetic impacts that might result from required security measures, and must restrict visibility into the building's interior at ground level. This sits within Section 2840's broader framework for site plan review of general commercial uses, meaning a data center proposal in an eligible district still goes through the City's Site Plan Review Authority, which can weigh the security-fencing and screening mitigation alongside general performance criteria such as buffering and traffic impact that apply to commercial uses generally under Section 2800.

Because the use is by-right ("Y") rather than requiring a special permit in the eligible industrial and mixed-use districts, a data center project's main local hurdle is site plan approval rather than a discretionary special permit, provided the aesthetic mitigation and interior-screening conditions of Section 2843 are addressed in the submitted plans.

Violations & Fines

A data center built in a district where Table 2230 marks the use "N," or built without satisfying the Section 2843 screening and mitigation conditions imposed through site plan approval, is a zoning violation. Section 5130 sets the penalty at $300 per offense, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense, enforced by the Inspector of Buildings under Section 5120.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where can a data center be built in New Bedford?
Table 2230 permits data centers by right in the Mixed Use Business, Industrial A, Industrial B, Industrial C and Waterfront Industrial districts. They are not allowed in any residential district or in the Kempton-Hillman or Central City transit-oriented overlay districts under the current use table.
Does New Bedford require a special permit for a data center?
No. In the districts where data centers are listed, Table 2230 marks the use "Y" for by-right, not a special-permit letter. The project still goes through the City's ordinary site plan review process under Section 2840, where Section 2843's mitigation and screening conditions are applied.
What design conditions apply specifically to data centers in New Bedford?
Section 2843 requires the applicant to mitigate negative aesthetic impacts that could result from required security measures, such as fencing, and to restrict visibility into the building's interior at ground level. These conditions are reviewed as part of site plan approval for the project.

Sources & Official References

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