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Los Angeles, CA Drone Rules: Airport Proximity Rules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Airport buffer
5 miles without ATC authorization
Authorization source
The specific airport's air traffic control tower
Flight ceiling
400 feet above ground level
Penalty
Up to $1,000 fine and/or 6 months jail
Enacted
Ord. No. 183,912, eff. 12/2/2015

Summary

Los Angeles bars flying a recreational drone within 5 miles of any airport unless the airport's own air traffic control tower gives prior express authorization. LAMC § 56.31(b)(1) applies citywide and covers the approach paths of LAX, Hollywood Burbank, Van Nuys, Santa Monica, and Whiteman airports, so most of the city sits inside a five-mile buffer requiring ATC sign-off before takeoff.

(b) The following shall apply to the operation of any Model Aircraft within the City of Los Angeles: 1. No Person shall operate any Model Aircraft within the City of Los Angeles and within 5 miles of an airport without the prior express authorization of the airport air traffic control tower. ... (d) It shall be unlawful for any Person to violate or fail to comply with this section. Any Person violating the provisions of this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and subject to the provisions of Subsection (m) of Section 11.00 of this Code.

Full Breakdown

31, added by Ordinance No. 183,912 effective December 2, 2015, sets citywide rules for Uncrewed Aircraft Systems, commonly called drones. Subsection (b)(1) is unambiguous: no person may operate any Model Aircraft within the City of Los Angeles and within 5 miles of an airport without the prior express authorization of the airport air traffic control tower. Because Los Angeles hosts LAX, Hollywood Burbank, Van Nuys, Santa Monica, and Whiteman airports, the five-mile radius from each overlaps to cover the large majority of the city's land area, so a hobbyist pilot cannot assume any given launch point is clear of the rule without checking proximity to a tower first.

The same subsection layers on additional citywide conditions that apply everywhere, airport zone or not: the aircraft must stay within the operator's unaided visual line of sight, fly only between official sunrise and sunset, stay at or below 400 feet above ground level, and stay 25 feet from bystanders except during takeoff and landing. 13, a standard the airport-proximity rule effectively enforces at the local level. 00(m): a fine of up to $1,000, up to six months in county jail, or both. Public-agency drones flown under valid FAA authorization are exempt under subsection (e).

Violations & Fines

Flying within 5 miles of an airport without the tower's prior express authorization is a misdemeanor under LAMC § 56.31(d). The default citywide penalty in LAMC § 11.00(m) applies: a fine of up to $1,000, up to six months in county jail, or both. LAPD and the City Attorney's Office prosecute; each flight is treated as a separate violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I fly a drone near LAX or Burbank airport?
Only with prior express authorization from that airport's air traffic control tower. LAMC § 56.31(b)(1) bans operating a Model Aircraft within 5 miles of any airport without that sign-off, and LAX, Hollywood Burbank, Van Nuys, Santa Monica, and Whiteman airports between them put most of the city inside that buffer.
How do I get authorization to fly within 5 miles of an airport?
The ordinance requires contacting the specific airport's air traffic control tower directly for prior express authorization before flying; LAMC § 56.31 does not create a separate city permit process, so the tower's own clearance is the operative requirement.
What's the penalty for flying too close to an airport without authorization?
It's a misdemeanor under LAMC § 56.31(d), punishable under the citywide default in LAMC § 11.00(m): up to a $1,000 fine, up to six months in county jail, or both, charged by the City Attorney.

Sources & Official References

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