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Kitsap County, WA Environmental Rules: Defensible Space (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Clearance required
30 feet around the structure
Credit for defensible space
25% or 125 gpm toward fire flow
Total credit needed
500 gpm over 30 minutes
Applies to
One- and two-family dwellings only
Jurisdiction
Unincorporated Kitsap County only
Governing table
IFC Appendix B, Table B103.3

Summary

In unincorporated Kitsap County, a builder on a lot where water supply cannot deliver adequate fire flow can offset the shortfall under Table B103.3 of the amended International Fire Code: clearing defensible space within 30 feet of a one- or two-family home and planting fire-resistant landscaping earns a 25 percent, or 125-gallon-per-minute, credit toward the 500 gpm total required before a building permit proceeds.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Kitsap County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Scope: The following fire protection development standards may apply to one- and two-family residential dwellings. Any combination of fire protection credits listed in the table can be used in areas where fire flow is inadequate or not available. The total fire protection credits shall equal or exceed 500 gallons per minute. ... 8.) Create defensible space within 30 feet around the structure. Use of fire-resistant landscaping plants and vegetation. 25% or 125 g.p.m. fire protection credit.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4864424; v0 updated 2025-12-08; through 12-08-2025).

Full Breakdown

3, "Provisions for Approved Fire Protection in Areas Where Fire Flow Is Inadequate or Not Available," for one- and two-family dwellings. 1 (500 gpm for thirty minutes) as satisfied. Method 8 lets the property owner create defensible space within 30 feet of the structure and use fire-resistant landscaping plants and vegetation, earning a 25 percent, or 125-gpm, credit. That credit can be stacked with others in the same table: an automatic fire sprinkler system (up to 100 percent), an existing hydrant within 1,000 feet capable of 500 gpm for 30 minutes (100 percent), an NFPA 13D partial residential sprinkler system, a monitored fire alarm (25 percent), Class A or B noncombustible roofing, 5/8-inch Type X fire-rated sheetrock with automatic garage door closure, or ignition-resistant construction meeting the International Wildland Urban Interface Code (25 percent).

785, was last amended by Ordinance 638 (2025) Section 19, and it applies only to unincorporated Kitsap County; Bremerton, Port Orchard, Poulsbo and Bainbridge Island administer their own fire codes within city limits.

Violations & Fines

The county will not sign off on fire-flow compliance for a one- or two-family dwelling in a fire-flow-deficient area until the stacked credits from Table B103.3, including the 30-foot defensible-space clearance, reach 500 gallons per minute. Falling short holds the building permit; the applicant must add another qualifying measure, such as a residential fire sprinkler system, hydrant access, or fire-rated construction, to close the gap before the fire marshal will approve the application.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Kitsap County require defensible space around every home?
No. The 30-foot defensible-space clearance in Table B103.3 is not a blanket mandate. It is one of several optional fire-protection measures a builder can use to earn credit toward the 500-gallon-per-minute fire flow required for a one- or two-family home permit in unincorporated areas where hydrant water is inadequate or unavailable.
How much credit does clearing defensible space earn?
Creating a 30-foot cleared area around the structure and using fire-resistant landscaping plants and vegetation earns a 25 percent, or 125-gallon-per-minute, fire protection credit under Table B103.3, which can be combined with other qualifying measures to reach the required 500 gpm total.
What other measures can be combined with the defensible-space credit?
Builders can add an automatic fire sprinkler system (up to 100 percent), a qualifying hydrant within 1,000 feet (100 percent), a monitored fire alarm (25 percent), noncombustible roofing, fire-rated sheetrock with automatic garage door closure (25 percent), or ignition-resistant Wildland Urban Interface construction (25 percent) to stack toward the 500 gpm requirement.
Does this rule apply inside Bremerton, Poulsbo or Port Orchard?
No. Kitsap County Code Title 14 governs construction only in the unincorporated county. Bremerton, Port Orchard, Poulsbo and Bainbridge Island each enforce their own adopted fire and building codes, so defensible-space and fire-flow credit rules within those city limits come from municipal code, not the county.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Kitsap County

All Kitsap County rules

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