Lake County, CA Environmental Rules: Defensible Space (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing law
- Lake County Code § 13-60(60.2)
- Base defensible space
- 30 feet around structures
- Maximum extended space
- Up to 100 feet
- Frontage road clearance
- 10 feet
- Chimney/stovepipe clearance
- 10 feet, trees removed
Summary
Improved parcels in unincorporated Lake County must maintain 30 feet of defensible space around every building, and the County Fire Official can extend that to 100 feet based on slope, fuel load and fuel type. State Public Resources Code section 4291 controls instead wherever it applies.
a. Maintenance of a thirty-foot (30-foot) defensible space around all buildings/structures. However, in all circumstances where California Public Resources Code section 4291 is applicable, that state law shall control. ... 2.2 If so determined by a County Fire Official or his or her designee, as defined herein, additional defensible space outward to one hundred (100) feet from all buildings and surrounding, neighboring structures may be required depending on the property slope, fuel load and/or fuel type.
Full Breakdown
2 of the Hazardous Vegetation/Combustible Material Abatement Ordinance (Ord. No. 3082, adopted March 26, 2019) sets the defensible space duty for improved parcels, meaning any parcel with a structure on it. The baseline is a 30-foot defensible space around all buildings and structures, but the ordinance expressly defers to state law: wherever California Public Resources Code section 4291 applies, that state standard controls instead of the county's 30-foot figure. Beyond the baseline, owners must keep a 10-foot clearance next to any frontage road, remove all portions of trees within 10 feet of a chimney or stovepipe outlet, keep roofs free of leaves, needles and dead or dying wood, and maintain shrubbery and trees year-round.
2, the County Fire Official or a designee can require additional defensible space out to 100 feet from buildings and surrounding neighboring structures, with the distance set according to fire safety standards recognized by the ICC, NFPA, or Cal Fire and based on an on-site visual inspection weighing slope, fuel type, local weather and topography. 5 confirms it does not preempt or abrogate those state requirements. The duty is administered by the Lake County Fire Official (the Chief Building Official or an ICC/NFPA/Cal Fire-certified designee) with support from Code Enforcement, and noncompliance found after a notice of violation feeds into the same abatement and citation process that applies to the rest of Article VIII.
Violations & Fines
Failure to maintain the required defensible space after a notice of violation exposes the owner to County abatement (billed to the owner as abatement costs), an infraction or misdemeanor charge under Section 13-63, and, if the shortfall persists into a declared fire season, administrative fines of $100 to $500 per day under Section 13-64. A repeat land-use violation within two years can also draw treble abatement costs under Government Code § 25845.5.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much defensible space does Lake County require around a home?
Can the county require more than 30 feet of clearance?
Does the county rule replace the state defensible space law?
What other clearance does the defensible space rule require?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Lake County
California rules heatmap·Compare Lake County to another location·View the California environmental rules overview
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