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Leon County, FL Environmental Rules: Erosion Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Sec. 10-4.327(1)
Idle-site stabilization deadline
30 days after clearing
Controls required before
clearing, grading, cutting, or filling
Common approved methods
silt fences, straw bales, sediment basins
Maintenance duty runs
until permanent ground cover established

Summary

No clearing, grading, cutting, or filling can start in unincorporated Leon County until erosion and sediment control devices, like silt fences or temporary sediment basins, are installed between the disturbed area and neighboring property, waterbodies, and wetlands. Controls must stay maintained until the site is stabilized with permanent ground cover.

City-specific rules exist: Tallahassee has its own erosion control rules that differ from Leon County's county-level regulations. If you live in Tallahassee, check the city-specific page instead.

(1)Sedimentation and erosion controls.a.Installation of controls. No clearing, grading, cutting, or filling shall commence until erosion and sedimentation control devices have been properly installed, in accordance with an approved plan, between the area to be disturbed and adjacent property, waterbodies, watercourses (including inlets and culverts), and wetlands. Clearing and excavation required for installation of erosion and sedimentation control devices is allowed provided no activity occurs more than five feet from the location of control devices as specified in an approved plan...c.Maintenance of controls. Once properly installed, erosion and sediment controls shall be maintained pursuant to section 10-4.210 until a permanent vegetative ground cover is established. Any site or portion thereof where work is not being performed as part of the current phase of development, and which remains cleared for over 30 days, shall be stabilized through the establishment of appropriate ground cover.

Source: Leon County Land Development Code Ch. 10, Art. IV — Environmental Management (Municode)View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 12).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 327(1) sets the county's construction-phase erosion rules within the broader topographic alteration standards of the Environmental Management Act. Installation of controls comes first: clearing, grading, cutting, or filling cannot begin until erosion and sedimentation control devices are properly installed per an approved plan between the disturbed area and adjacent property, waterbodies, watercourses (including inlets and culverts), and wetlands. Limited excavation to install those very devices is allowed within five feet of their approved location. Acceptable best management practices, chosen to fit site size, vegetative cover, soil type, slope, and construction sequencing, include limiting the area cleared at any one time, staging clearing to avoid leaving ground exposed longer than needed, temporary gravel construction entrances, straw bale barriers, silt fences, storm drain inlet protection, temporary diversion dikes, sediment traps and basins, temporary stream crossings, seeding, sodding, and erosion control mats.

Maintenance is a continuing duty: once installed, controls must be maintained under Sec. 210 until permanent vegetative ground cover is established, and any cleared area that sits idle for more than 30 days must be stabilized with appropriate ground cover in the meantime. All disturbed areas need permanent vegetative stabilization once development activity is complete.

Violations & Fines

Clearing, grading, or filling before erosion and sediment controls are installed, or failing to maintain them once in place, violates Sec. 10-4.327(1) and Sec. 10-4.210 of the Environmental Management Act. The County Administrator or designee enforces the maintenance duty and can require immediate ground stabilization on any site left cleared and idle for more than 30 days, with continued noncompliance treated as a permit violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

When do I need erosion controls on a Leon County construction site?
Before any clearing, grading, cutting, or filling begins. Sec. 10-4.327(1)a requires erosion and sediment control devices to be installed under an approved plan between the disturbed area and neighboring property, waterbodies, watercourses, and wetlands before ground-disturbing work starts.
What erosion control methods does Leon County accept?
The code lists specific best management practices including staged clearing, temporary gravel construction entrances, straw bale barriers, silt fences, storm drain inlet protection, temporary diversion dikes, sediment traps and basins, temporary stream crossings, seeding, sodding, and erosion control mats, chosen to fit the site's size, soil, and slope.
How long can a cleared lot sit without ground cover in Leon County?
No more than 30 days. Sec. 10-4.327(1)c requires any site or portion left cleared for over 30 days without active work to be stabilized with appropriate ground cover, and erosion controls must stay maintained until permanent vegetation is established.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Leon County

All Leon County rules

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