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Carroll County, GA Environmental Rules: Erosion Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit
Land-disturbance permit from Dept. of Community Development
Exemption
Single-family lots disturbing under 1 acre, standalone
State fee cap
$80 per acre disturbed
Buffer
25 ft along state waters, 50 ft trout streams
Bond
Up to $3,000 per acre may be required
Penalty
Civil fine up to $2,500 per day
Coverage
Applies only in unincorporated Carroll County, Georgia

Summary

Unincorporated Carroll County requires a land-disturbance permit from the department of community development before any grading, clearing or excavation that is not exempt. Single-family homes disturbing less than one acre outside a larger development are exempt, but every other project must file an erosion, sedimentation and pollution control plan and pay a state fee capped at $80 per acre.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Carroll County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(1)No person shall conduct any land-disturbing activity within the jurisdictional boundaries of the county without first obtaining a permit from the department of community development to perform such activity and providing a copy of notice of intent submitted to EPD if applicable. ... (3)In addition to the local permitting fees, fees will also be assessed pursuant to O.C.G.A. 12-5-23(a)(5), provided that such fees shall not exceed $80.00 per acre of land-disturbing activity, and these fees shall be calculated and paid by the primary permittee as defined in the state general permit for each acre of land-disturbing activity included in the planned development or each phase of development.

Full Breakdown

Carroll County's Soil Erosion, Sedimentation and Pollution Control Ordinance, codified at Chapter 38, Article II of the county code, governs land-disturbing activity across the unincorporated county only; Carrollton, Villa Rica, Temple, Bowdon, Whitesburg, Mount Zion and Roopville each enforce their own separate erosion codes inside city limits. ' The West Georgia Soil and Water Conservation District has 35 days to review the plan, and the county must approve or deny the completed application within 45 days; silence past those deadlines counts as approval. Along the banks of state waters the ordinance sets a minimum 25-foot undisturbed vegetative buffer, widened to 50 feet along designated trout streams, measured from where normal stream flow has worn away vegetation.

Beyond the state's $80-per-acre EPD assessment, the county may require a performance bond of up to $3,000 per acre before issuing the permit, which it can call and use to hire a contractor to stabilize a noncompliant site. Single-family home construction that disturbs less than one acre and is not part of a larger common plan of development is exempt, as are agricultural operations, forestry practices and most public road work. Applicants who have racked up two or more permit violations within the prior three years can be turned down outright.

Violations & Fines

A first or second violation draws a written warning with five days to correct it; failing that, or any violation involving unpermitted work, a threatened stream buffer, or sediment reaching state waters, triggers an immediate stop-work order under Section 38-12. A third violation brings an immediate stop-work order with no warning. Courts may impose a civil penalty of up to $2,500 per violation per day, and the county can forfeit any performance bond posted to fund site stabilization.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to grade land in unincorporated Carroll County?
Yes. Any land-disturbing activity outside an exempt category requires a permit from the county department of community development under Section 38-10, along with an approved erosion, sedimentation and pollution control plan reviewed by the West Georgia Soil and Water Conservation District.
Is building a new house on my own lot exempt from this ordinance?
It can be. Section 38-8 exempts single-family residence construction that disturbs less than one acre and is not part of a larger common plan of development, though a buffer still applies if the lot borders a trout stream.
What happens if I start work without a permit?
The county can revoke any related business license or work permit, issue an immediate stop-work order, and refer the matter for a civil penalty of up to $2,500 per day under Section 38-12 until the site is brought into compliance.
Does the county erosion ordinance apply inside Carrollton or Villa Rica?
No. This ordinance covers only unincorporated Carroll County; Carrollton, Villa Rica, Temple, Bowdon, Whitesburg, Mount Zion and Roopville each administer their own separate erosion and land-disturbance rules within city limits.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Carroll County

All Carroll County rules

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