Carroll County, GA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Freeboard
- Lowest floor 2 ft above base flood elevation
- Applies to
- New construction and substantial improvements
- A-zone option
- Nonresidential buildings may floodproof instead
- Flood vents
- 1 sq in net area per sq ft enclosed
- Permit
- Required before construction begins (Sec. 46-33)
- Source map
- FEMA flood insurance study dated April 19, 2017
Summary
In the special flood hazard areas of unincorporated Carroll County, new construction and substantial improvements must have the lowest floor, including any basement, elevated at least two feet above the base flood elevation shown on the county's FEMA flood insurance study, under Section 46-67 of the county code.
(1)Residential construction. New construction and substantial improvement of any residential structure shall have the lowest floor, including the basement, elevated no lower than two feet above the base flood elevation. Should solid foundation perimeter walls be used to elevate a structure, openings sufficient to facilitate the unimpeded movements of floodwaters shall be provided in accordance with standards of subsection (3). ... (2)Nonresidential construction. New construction and substantial improvement of any commercial, industrial, or nonresidential building (or manufactured home) shall have the lowest floor, including the basement, elevated no lower than two feet above the level of the base flood elevation.
Full Breakdown
Carroll County's Flood Damage Prevention ordinance, Chapter 46, Article II, applies inside the special flood hazard areas mapped in the FEMA flood insurance study dated April 19, 2017. Section 46-67(1) requires new construction and substantial improvement of any residential structure to have its lowest floor, including the basement, elevated no lower than two feet above the base flood elevation, one foot above the two-foot minimum FEMA itself requires and commonly called the county's freeboard. If a residence is elevated on solid perimeter walls, the walls need flood vents sized under Section 46-67(3): a minimum of two openings totaling at least one square inch of net area per square foot of enclosed area, with the lowest opening no higher than one foot above grade.
Section 46-67(2) applies the same two-foot freeboard to commercial, industrial and other nonresidential buildings, though those structures may be floodproofed instead of elevated in A zones if a Georgia-licensed engineer or architect certifies the design is watertight and can resist flood loads. A development permit under Section 46-33 is required before any of this construction begins, issued by the county's code and ordinance enforcement officer. These standards govern only the unincorporated county; Carrollton, Villa Rica and the county's other cities administer their own separate floodplain ordinances within their limits.
Violations & Fines
Failing to meet the two-foot freeboard elevation, building without the required development permit, or ignoring conditions attached to a variance is a misdemeanor under Section 46-38, punishable under the general penalty in Section 1-13. Each day the violation continues is a separate offense, and the county magistrate's court has jurisdiction, in addition to any other lawful enforcement action the county may take.
Frequently Asked Questions
How high above the base flood elevation must my house be built?
Can a commercial building be floodproofed instead of elevated?
Do I need a permit before building in a flood hazard area?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Carroll County
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