Kent County, DE Environmental Rules: Erosion Control (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Kent County Code § 116-3
- Plan approval authority
- Kent Conservation District (DNREC on state/federal land)
- Requirement
- Approved sediment and stormwater plan before permit
- Compliance checks
- Periodic Conservation District reviews during construction
- Penalty
- $100-$10,000 fine, up to 10 days jail (§116-9)
- Last amended
- October 28, 2025 by Ord. No. 25-25
Summary
Kent County bars anyone from disturbing land, whether by grading, excavating, clearing, or filling, without an approved sediment and stormwater management plan and permit first. The Kent Conservation District reviews and issues that permit before any building permit involving land disturbance can be issued, except on state- or federally-owned property, where DNREC is the approval authority instead.
No person, corporation or other entity is permitted to engage in land disturbing activities as defined under the Delaware Sediment and Stormwater Regulations without an approved sediment and stormwater management plan from the appropriate plan approval authority and obtaining a permit to proceed. ... Kent County will require an approved sediment and stormwater permit from the Kent Conservation District prior to the issuing of any building permit requiring land disturbing activity. Except those properties owned by the State of Delaware or the Federal Government, where the Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control (DNREC) is the plan approval authority and issues the Sediment and Stormwater permit.
Full Breakdown
Kent County Code Chapter 116, the county's Drainage Code, applies to stormwater drainage within the unincorporated areas of Kent County and exists in part to control soil erosion and sedimentation along the waterways. Section 116-3, Duties of persons engaged in land disturbing activities, amended by Ord. No. 25-25 on October 28, 2025, states flatly that no person, corporation or other entity is permitted to engage in land disturbing activities as defined under the Delaware Sediment and Stormwater Regulations without an approved sediment and stormwater management plan from the appropriate plan approval authority and obtaining a permit to proceed.
For most private development, that plan approval authority is the Kent Conservation District, and Kent County will not issue a building permit for work involving land disturbance until the District has approved the sediment and stormwater permit; the exception is property owned by the State of Delaware or the federal government, where DNREC itself reviews and issues the permit instead. Once a plan is approved, § 116-4 requires the Kent Conservation District to conduct periodic reviews during construction to confirm the approved erosion and sediment control measures are actually installed and functioning.
Separately, § 116-5 makes it unlawful to disturb land contrary to an approved plan, or to block, impede, alter the course of, or otherwise interfere with the flow of any communal stream or watercourse. Kent County's Division of Inspections and Enforcement and Engineering Department can enter a site on reasonable cause to inspect for compliance under § 116-6, and a written notice of violation under § 116-7 must give the property owner a correction order before a stop-work order and prosecution follow.
Violations & Fines
Violating Chapter 116, including working without an approved Kent Conservation District sediment and stormwater plan, is a misdemeanor under § 116-9 punishable by a fine of $100 to $10,000, up to 10 days imprisonment, or both, with a mandatory $100 minimum fine that cannot be suspended. Each day a violation continues is a separate offense, and continuing work after a stop-work order under § 116-7 brings additional penalties on top of prosecution under § 116-8.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit before grading or clearing land in Kent County?
Who approves erosion and sediment control plans in Kent County?
What happens if I disturb land without an approved plan?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Kent County
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