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Plymouth County, MA Environmental Rules: Erosion Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trigger
Grading within 100-ft buffer
Permit
Order of conditions required
Standard
MA Stormwater Standards
Runoff
No diversion onto neighbors

Summary

Grading, filling, or altering drainage within 100 feet of a wetland, bank, or coastal resource area triggers the Wetlands Protection Act and requires an order of conditions from the conservation commission. Runoff cannot be diverted onto neighboring property.

City-specific rules exist: Brockton has its own erosion control rules that differ from Plymouth County's county-level regulations. If you live in Brockton, check the city-specific page instead.

No person shall remove, fill, dredge or alter any bank, riverfront area, fresh water wetland, coastal wetland, beach, dune, flat, marsh, meadow or swamp bordering on the ocean or on any estuary, creek, river, stream, pond, or lake, or any land under said waters or any land subject to tidal action, coastal storm flowage, or flooding

Source: Massachusetts General LawsView official code

Full Breakdown

Under MGL c.131 §40, moving earth or changing drainage within the 100-foot buffer of any bank, wetland, beach, or dune requires a filing with the town conservation commission. Across Plymouth County, commissions review grading plans to confirm that regraded lots and new drainage do not increase runoff, erosion, or sedimentation into wetlands and tidal waters. Post-construction stormwater must be recharged or treated on site under the Massachusetts Stormwater Standards. Outside the buffer, common-law drainage rules still bar diverting concentrated runoff onto an abutter, and many towns require a grading or earth-removal permit for larger projects.

Violations & Fines

Regrading or altering drainage in a wetland buffer without an order of conditions violates the Wetlands Protection Act. Diverting concentrated stormwater onto a neighbor creates civil liability for drainage damage.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need approval to regrade a lot near wetlands?
Yes. Grading or drainage changes within the 100-foot buffer need an order of conditions from the conservation commission to prevent added runoff and erosion.
Can I grade my yard to drain toward my neighbor?
No. Diverting concentrated runoff onto an abutting property creates civil liability for the resulting drainage damage under Massachusetts law.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Plymouth County

All Plymouth County rules

Compare Plymouth County to another location·View the Massachusetts environmental rules overview

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Erosion Control in Cities Across Plymouth County