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Environmental Rules in Massachusetts (2026)

74 rules on the books across Massachusetts, 20 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.

Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions

Stormwater Management

Requirements for managing rainwater runoff on your property, including retention basins, permeable surfaces, and drainage plans.

Massachusetts: statewide

StatewideHeavy Restrictions

Massachusetts regulates stormwater discharges under the Wetlands Protection Act (MGL c.131 §40) and 310 CMR 10.00…

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Boston

Heavy Restrictions

Boston requires stormwater management plans for any land disturbance over 1 acre under the city's Stormwater Management…

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Somerville

Heavy Restrictions

Somerville is an EPA MS4 community. Projects disturbing 1 acre need NPDES permits; local review kicks in at 500 sq ft…

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Cambridge

Significant Restrictions

No one may excavate, connect to, alter or otherwise use Cambridge's wastewater or stormwater drainage system without a…

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Lawrence

Significant Restrictions

Lawrence bans dumping any pollutant or non-stormwater discharge into its municipal storm sewer system, watercourses, or…

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New Bedford

Significant Restrictions

New Bedford bars anyone from altering land within the city without first obtaining a stormwater management permit (SMP)…

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Quincy

Significant Restrictions

Quincy bars dumping any pollutant or non-stormwater discharge into its municipal storm drain system, with illicit…

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Revere

Significant Restrictions

Revere bans illicit discharges and connections into its municipal storm drain system under Municipal Code Chapter…

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Taunton

Significant Restrictions

Chapter 381 of the Taunton Code bans dumping or discharging anything but stormwater into the City's storm drain system…

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Brockton

Some Restrictions

Any new development or redevelopment in Brockton that increases stormwater runoff or alters drainage must get both a…

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Chelsea

Some Restrictions

Chelsea's Code of Ordinances Sec. 30-223 requires every property owner to run industry-standard best management…

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Leominster

Some Restrictions

Leominster regulates stormwater through a Stormwater Management Permit program run by the Conservation Commission…

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Lynn

Some Restrictions

Any Lynn project big enough to trigger site plan review, generally 5,000 or more square feet of new floor area, or ten…

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Newton

Some Restrictions

Whenever a Newton property owner alters land contours, the zoning ordinance requires the finished grade to prevent soil…

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Norfolk County

Some Restrictions

Norfolk County does not administer stormwater programs. All Norfolk County towns are EPA MS4 permittees, enforcing…

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Plymouth County

Some Restrictions

Under the Massachusetts Clean Waters Act, no one may discharge pollutants, including construction stormwater, into…

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Springfield

Some Restrictions

Springfield requires a stormwater management permit before larger construction projects: commercial buildings over…

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Worcester

Some Restrictions

Worcester bans discharging storm water, surface water, groundwater, roof runoff or subsurface drainage into any public…

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Erosion Control

Rules to prevent soil erosion during construction and landscaping, including required sediment barriers and ground cover standards.

Boston

Some Restrictions

Construction and other regulated activity within 100 feet of Boston wetlands, streams, ponds, or the coast falls under…

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Brockton

Some Restrictions

Disturbing a quarter acre or more of land in Brockton requires a Land Disturbance Permit and an engineer-stamped…

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Chelsea

Some Restrictions

Chelsea requires every construction project to submit a sediment and erosion control plan to the Department of Public…

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Fall River

Some Restrictions

Clearing, grading, or excavating one acre or more that drains to Fall River's storm sewer system requires a stormwater…

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Lawrence

Some Restrictions

Any construction project in Lawrence that disturbs more than one acre, or 5,000 square feet in higher-pollutant or…

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Leominster

Some Restrictions

Leominster's Stormwater and Erosion Control Ordinance requires builders to control soil erosion and sedimentation on…

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Plymouth County

Some Restrictions

Grading, filling, or altering drainage within 100 feet of a wetland, bank, or coastal resource area triggers the…

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Quincy

Some Restrictions

Quincy requires a stormwater management and land disturbance permit before any project disturbs one acre or more of…

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Revere

Some Restrictions

Revere requires an approved erosion and sediment control plan before any land-disturbing construction activity crosses…

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Somerville

Some Restrictions

Somerville requires a site construction permit from the city engineer before any land-disturbing work, including…

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Springfield

Some Restrictions

Any construction disturbing an acre or more, or meeting other size thresholds, needs a Stormwater Management Permit…

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Taunton

Some Restrictions

Taunton requires a stormwater management permit before any construction activity disturbs an acre of land or more, or a…

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Worcester

Some Restrictions

Anyone permitted to construct, repair, alter or open a public or private way in Worcester must submit an erosion…

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New Bedford

Light Restrictions

New Bedford requires phased developments that must file a Development Impact Statement to describe exactly how…

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Flood Zones

Building requirements for properties in FEMA flood zones, including elevation standards, flood insurance mandates, and construction limits.

Boston

Heavy Restrictions

Boston enforces FEMA flood zone regulations through Zoning Code Article 25A and the city's Flood Hazard Overlay…

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Cambridge

Heavy Restrictions

Cambridge participates in the National Flood Insurance Program and enforces a Flood Plain Overlay District covering…

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Fall River

Heavy Restrictions

Fall River's Floodplain Overlay District includes all FEMA-designated special flood hazard areas (Zones A, AE, AO, VE)…

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Newton

Heavy Restrictions

Newton participates in the NFIP with FEMA-mapped flood zones along the Charles River and Cheesecake Brook. Construction…

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Plymouth County

Heavy Restrictions

Along Plymouth County's coast, land subject to coastal storm flowage and flooding is a protected resource area under…

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Quincy

Heavy Restrictions

Quincy participates in the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) and has adopted a Flood Plain District (FPD) in its…

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Weymouth

Heavy Restrictions

Weymouth is a coastal community with significant FEMA-designated flood zones along the Fore River, Back River, and…

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Worcester

Heavy Restrictions

Worcester participates in the NFIP and has significant flood zones along the Blackstone River watershed. FEMA released…

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Brockton

Significant Restrictions

Any filling, dredging or altering of wetlands, floodplains or land subject to flooding in Brockton requires a written…

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Chelsea

Significant Restrictions

Chelsea's Floodplain Overlay District (FOD) layers over every underlying zoning district and covers all FEMA-mapped…

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Leominster

Significant Restrictions

Leominster overlays a Floodplain district (FP) on every FEMA-mapped zone A and AE area under City Code § 22-34. Nearly…

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Lynn

Significant Restrictions

Any construction or development in Lynn's Floodplain Overlay District needs a permit before work starts. Section 10.A.5…

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New Bedford

Significant Restrictions

New Bedford's Floodplain Overlay District covers every FEMA-mapped special flood hazard area in the city and requires a…

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Somerville

Significant Restrictions

Any development in Somerville's Zone AE floodplain, from a new structure to a fence or shed, needs a Special Permit…

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Springfield

Significant Restrictions

Any construction or land-disturbing activity in Springfield's Floodplain Overlay District, new buildings, additions…

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Taunton

Significant Restrictions

Taunton overlays a Floodplain Overlay District on top of every zone A and AE area shown on the 2021 Bristol County FEMA…

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Bristol County

Some Restrictions

Bristol County has significant FEMA-designated flood zones along the Taunton River, Buzzards Bay coast, and Mount Hope…

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Lawrence

Some Restrictions

Lawrence's floodplain district covers all FEMA-mapped zone A and AE areas on the Essex County FIRM, and a development…

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Norfolk County

Some Restrictions

Norfolk County has significant flood risk from the Neponset River, Weymouth Back River, and coastal areas. FEMA Flood…

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Revere

Some Restrictions

Revere requires a permit before any construction or development in its Floodplain Overlay District, which covers FEMA…

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Flood Elevation Requirements

FEMA NFIP minimum base flood elevation (BFE) construction standards for properties in mapped flood zones, including freeboard requirements above BFE.

Brockton

Significant Restrictions

Brockton's Floodplain District overlay covers every FEMA Zone A and AE parcel on the Plymouth County Flood Insurance…

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Quincy

Significant Restrictions

Quincy, Massachusetts requires a Board of Appeals special permit for development in its Floodplain Overlay District…

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Somerville

Significant Restrictions

Somerville regulates the FP overlay district covering all Zone AE special flood hazard areas on the FEMA Flood…

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Springfield

Significant Restrictions

Springfield, Massachusetts requires a Board of Appeals special permit for any construction in its Floodplain Overlay…

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Taunton

Significant Restrictions

Any construction, filling, grading, mining or paving inside Taunton's Floodplain Overlay District needs a City permit…

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Boston

Some Restrictions

In Boston's Coastal Flood Resilience Overlay District, new and substantially rehabilitated buildings must set their…

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Cambridge

Some Restrictions

Cambridge builds to its own forward-looking flood standard instead of just FEMA's historical base flood elevation. The…

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Chelsea

Some Restrictions

Chelsea's zoning code overlays a Floodplain Overlay District (FOD) on every FEMA-mapped special flood hazard area in…

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Lawrence

Some Restrictions

In Lawrence's zone A and AE floodplain areas, new residential construction and substantial improvements must have the…

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Lynn

Some Restrictions

Lynn requires base flood elevation data for any subdivision or development in the Floodplain Overlay District larger…

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New Bedford

Some Restrictions

In New Bedford's unnumbered A flood zones, subdivisions or developments larger than 50 lots or 5 acres, whichever is…

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Revere

Some Restrictions

Revere does not set its own freeboard number: the actual elevation standard for new construction comes from the state…

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