Sarasota County, FL Environmental Rules: Erosion Control (2026)
Key Facts
- Sediment control
- required during and after excavation
- Turbidity cap
- 29 NTU above natural background
- Setbacks
- 50-200 ft from property line, by volume
- Wetland buffers
- hay bales, silt screens required nearby
- Stockpiles
- stabilized/fenced; 180-day limit before permit
Summary
Sarasota County's Earthmoving ordinance requires anyone excavating, filling, or stockpiling dirt on a permitted site to keep sediment out of wetlands, watercourses, and neighboring land. Section 54-347 requires sediment to be stabilized and erosion controlled during and after excavation, caps turbidity in receiving waters at 29 NTU above background, and sets minimum setbacks based on volume moved.
(9)During and upon completion of excavation and prior to expiration of the Permit, sediment shall be stabilized and erosion controlled. Sediment shall not be allowed to encroach into Wetlands, watercourses, or adjacent properties.(10)Receiving waters shall not exceed a turbidity level of 29 nephelometric turbidity units (NTU's) above natural background.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 98).
Full Breakdown
Chapter 54, Article XII governs Earthmoving in unincorporated Sarasota County: excavating, filling, and stockpiling that isn't already covered by the county's subdivision and site-plan regulations. Section 54-347, "Requirements for excavations," applies to every permitted excavation activity. Subsection (9) requires that, during and upon completion of excavation and before the permit expires, "sediment shall be stabilized and erosion controlled," and bars sediment from encroaching into wetlands, watercourses, or adjacent properties. Subsection (10) sets a numeric water-quality backstop: receiving waters near the site cannot exceed a turbidity level of 29 nephelometric turbidity units above natural background.
Borrow pits and other excavations left open must be graded to avoid off-site flooding or erosion, and must sit back from neighboring property lines by 50 feet for excavations under 10,000 cubic yards, 100 feet for excavations up to 100,000 cubic yards, and 200 feet above that, with the Administrator able to reduce the setback if buffering is adequate and the neighbor signs an affidavit of no objection. Section 54-346(1)(g) separately requires "appropriate sediment control devices (hay bales, silt screens, or other devices approved by the Administrator)" wherever work sits near a wetland, and requires fill next to a wetland to be stabilized to the Administrator's satisfaction.
Stockpiled fill under Section 54-348(1)(c) must be stabilized, typically by grassing, and secured, typically by fencing, and Type B or C stockpiles left in place longer than 180 days trigger the full earthmoving-permit requirement. Filling operations carry the identical sediment and turbidity standard under Section 54-348(3)-(4).
Violations & Fines
The Administrator can issue a stop-work order the moment work proceeds in violation of an Earthmoving permit or without one, or poses an imminent hazard to health, safety, or the environment, under Section 54-352. Violations are processed under Chapter 2, Article VIII of the county code and F.S. ch. 162, with each day a separate offense, and can also be prosecuted as a misdemeanor; the Administrator may additionally require restoration of any damaged native habitat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need an erosion control plan to dig a pond on my Sarasota County property?
How far from my property line can a neighbor's excavation site sit?
What stops dirt or silt from a construction site washing onto my land?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Sarasota County
Florida rules heatmap·Compare Sarasota County to another location·View the Florida environmental rules overview
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