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Orange County, FL Environmental Rules: Erosion Control (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit required for
land clearing, mass grading, fill, excavation
Issued by
Zoning Division, tied to development plan
Standalone grading permits
not issued without development plan
Max penalty
$500 per offense (Sec. 15-284)
Applies to
unincorporated Orange County only

Summary

Orange County requires a development approval and tree removal permit before any land clearing, mass grading, fill, or excavation in the unincorporated area: standalone grading permits are not issued without an approved development plan.

City-specific rules exist: Orlando has its own erosion control rules that differ from Orange County's county-level regulations. If you live in Orlando, check the city-specific page instead.

Except as provided in section 15-279, no land clearing, mass grading, fill or excavation shall occur in the county without first obtaining all applicable development approvals, including tree removal permits consistent with this article, and preliminary subdivision plan or development plan approval with concurrent tree removal approval. Mass grading permits are only permitted along with or as part of the approval of a development plan for site development and not as an individual permit or development plan to clear land that does not detail the development of the site.

Source: Orange County Public WorksView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 128).

Full Breakdown

Before any land clearing, mass grading, fill, or excavation begins in unincorporated Orange County, the property owner must secure all applicable development approvals, including a tree removal permit from the zoning division and either a preliminary subdivision plan or development plan approval with concurrent tree removal approval. Mass grading permits are issued only as part of an approved development plan for site development: the code bars issuing one as a standalone permit to clear land that does not detail how the site will be developed. This applies only outside Orlando and the county's other incorporated cities.

Violations & Fines

Grading or clearing without the required approvals is enforced as a code violation under Chapter 11, carrying a penalty of up to $500 per offense plus mandatory restoration under Sec. 15-284.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I get a grading permit without a development plan in Orange County?
No. Orange County Code § 15-301(a) allows mass grading permits only as part of an approved development plan, not as a standalone permit to clear land.
Does this rule apply inside Orlando?
No. County grading and land-clearing permit rules under Chapter 15 govern unincorporated Orange County only; Orlando and other cities administer their own permits.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Orange County

All Orange County rules

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