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Peoria County, IL Environmental Rules: Erosion Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trigger
One acre graded
Drainage law
Illinois Drainage Code
Districts
Cover outlying farmland
Field tile
No obstruction without consent
Neighbor runoff
Creates civil liability

Summary

Grading in Peoria County answers to two systems: the ILR10 stormwater permit for one-acre disturbances, and the Illinois Drainage Code, since drainage districts and field tile blanket the flat farmland beyond the bluffs.

City-specific rules exist: Peoria has its own erosion control rules that differ from Peoria County's county-level regulations. If you live in Peoria, check the city-specific page instead.

"Drain" includes ditch and means any water course or conduit, whether open, covered or enclosed, natural or artificial, or partly natural and partly artificial, by which waters coming or falling upon lands are carried away.

Source: Illinois Compiled StatutesView official code

Full Breakdown

Earthmoving in Peoria County runs into two rules. First, disturbing one acre or more triggers Illinois EPA's ILR10 stormwater permit and its pollution-prevention plan. Second, drainage: much of the outlying county lies inside organized drainage districts under the Illinois Drainage Code (70 ILCS 605), and thousands of acres drain through buried field tile. You cannot break, fill, obstruct, or reroute a district drain or regulated tile without the drainage commissioners' consent. On the river bluffs, cut-and-fill grading that dumps concentrated runoff onto a downhill neighbor creates civil liability. Inside the cities, grading permits and drainage review apply through local engineering standards.

Violations & Fines

Grading an acre without ILR10 coverage, or cutting, filling, or obstructing a drainage-district drain or field tile without consent, brings enforcement, stop-work orders, and civil liability for the drainage damage caused.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I break or reroute the drain tile crossing my land?
Not on your own. Tile in a drainage district is regulated; you need the drainage commissioners' consent before altering, filling, or obstructing it.
My neighbor regraded and now water floods my lot. What can I do?
Illinois drainage law bars diverting concentrated runoff onto adjoining land. Raise it with the drainage district or local code enforcement; civil remedies exist.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Peoria County

All Peoria County rules

Compare Peoria County to another location·View the Illinois environmental rules overview

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