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Kings County, CA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Standard
lowest floor at/above BFE
No FEMA data
2 ft above grade minimum
Certification by
engineer or surveyor
Freeboard above BFE
none required

Summary

New and substantially improved buildings in Kings County's mapped flood hazard areas must have their lowest floor built at or above the base flood elevation shown on the FEMA map: no extra freeboard cushion is required.

City-specific rules exist: Hanford has its own flood elevation requirements rules that differ from Kings County's county-level regulations. If you live in Hanford, check the city-specific page instead.

Base flood elevation: (BFE) means the elevation shown on the Flood Insurance Rate Map for Zones AE, AH, A1—30, VE and V1—V30 that indicates the water surface elevation resulting from a flood that has a 1-percent or greater chance of being equaled or exceeded in any given year. ... New residential and nonresidential construction and substantial improvement of any structure shall comply with section 5A-22(b) and have the lowest floor elevated at a minimum to or above the base flood elevation.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 13).

Full Breakdown

Kings County Code § 5A-26 sets the base flood-hazard construction standard: new and substantially improved residential and nonresidential structures must have the lowest floor elevated to or above the base flood elevation (BFE), the water-surface elevation on FEMA's Flood Insurance Rate Map for a 1-percent-annual-chance flood, as defined in § 5A-11. Completion requires a registered engineer's or surveyor's elevation certification to the floodplain administrator. Where no FEMA base flood data exists, a single parcel must still elevate at least two feet above natural grade (§ 5A-22(b)(1)).

Violations & Fines

Occupying or completing a structure without the required elevation certification is presumed a code violation until documentation is filed; default penalty under § 1-8 is a misdemeanor with fines up to $1,000, up to six months in jail, or both.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high above the flood elevation must I build?
Kings County's Flood Damage Prevention chapter requires the lowest floor at or above the base flood elevation on the FEMA map: it does not mandate extra freeboard above that line.
What if my parcel has no FEMA flood elevation data?
A single parcel must still elevate the lowest floor at least two feet above natural grade under § 5A-22(b)(1).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Kings County

All Kings County rules

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Flood Elevation Requirements in Cities Across Kings County