Franklin County, KY Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Required freeboard
- Two feet above base flood elevation for residential floors
- What must be elevated
- Lowest floor, basement, mechanical equipment and ductwork
- Critical facilities
- Lowest floor one foot or more above base flood elevation
- Floor certification
- Registered engineer or surveyor, verified by Building Inspection
- Floodplain Administrator
- Director of Planning and Building Codes
- Flood study adopted
- FEMA Flood Insurance Study for Franklin County dated 9-28-2007
- Variance body
- Flood Damage Prevention Appeal Board of five Planning Commission members
Summary
In unincorporated Franklin County, Kentucky, new homes and substantial improvements in a mapped flood hazard area must put the lowest floor, basement and mechanical equipment at least two feet above the base flood elevation. A licensed engineer or surveyor certifies the finished elevation, and the building inspection department verifies it.
§ 155.311 SPECIFIC STANDARDS. ... In all special flood hazard areas where base flood elevation data have been provided, as set forth in § 155.301 of this chapter, the following provisions are required. (A) Residential construction. (1) New construction or substantial improvement of any residential structure (or manufactured home) shall have the lowest floor, including basement, mechanical equipment and ductwork elevated no lower than two feet above the base flood elevation. ... (c) In all other zones, elevated two feet above the base flood elevation. (2) Upon the completion of the structure, the elevation of the lowest floor, including basement shall be certified by a registered professional engineer or surveyor, and verified by the Community Building Inspection Department to be properly elevated.
Full Breakdown
Franklin County Code § 155.311 applies in every special flood hazard area where base flood elevation data have been provided. The County adopted the FEMA Flood Insurance Study for Franklin County dated 9-28-2007, with its Flood Insurance Rate Maps, under § 155.301, and the maps are on file at County Planning and Zoning, 315 West Main Street, Room 305. The Fiscal Court appointed the Director of Planning and Building Codes as Floodplain Administrator under § 155.308, and a development permit is required before any development begins in the hazard area.
The freeboard is two feet. A residential structure or manufactured home must have its lowest floor, including basement, mechanical equipment and ductwork, no lower than two feet above base flood elevation. In an AO Zone the floor must sit above the highest adjacent grade by at least the depth number on the FIRM, or at least two feet if no depth is shown. Where FEMA has produced no technical data in an A Zone, the floor is still elevated two feet above a base flood elevation that the Floodplain Administrator determines.
Non-residential buildings follow the same elevation or are flood-proofed below an elevation two feet above base flood elevation, with an engineer or architect certification. Fully enclosed areas below the lowest floor, used only for parking, building access or storage, must use flood-resistant materials below that level and have openings totaling at least one square inch per square foot of enclosed area, with the bottom of every opening within one foot of grade. Accessory structures under § 155.315 must be non-habitable, used only for storage or parking, and built with flood-resistant materials below two feet above base flood elevation. New critical facilities under § 155.316 need a lowest floor one foot or more above base flood elevation. Subdivision plans under § 155.314 must show the elevation of proposed structures and lowest adjacent grade.
Violations & Fines
Under § 155.307, development that departs from the permit or the subchapter is a civil offense. The Floodplain Administrator first issues a notice of violation that may include a stop-work order, then a citation requiring a response within seven days by correcting the violation, paying the civil fine or requesting a hearing before the governing body. Silence waives the hearing. Section 155.999(B) makes a violation of §§ 155.295 through 155.317 punishable by a fine of no less than $100 or imprisonment of not more than one year, or both, plus case costs, and each day is a separate offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
How high must a new house in a Franklin County, Kentucky floodplain be built?
Who checks the elevation once the building is finished?
Can a commercial building be flood-proofed instead of elevated?
Can the Fiscal Court or Appeal Board waive the elevation requirement?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Franklin County
Compare Franklin County to another location·View the Kentucky environmental rules overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.