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Hillsborough County, FL Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Freeboard
BFE + 3 feet
Applies to
New critical facilities
Alternate standard
500-year flood elevation, if higher
Access routes
Must reach 500-year flood level

Summary

Hillsborough County requires new critical facilities in flood hazard areas to sit three feet above base flood elevation, or use the 500-year flood level if it is higher.

City-specific rules exist: Tampa has its own flood elevation requirements rules that differ from Hillsborough County's county-level regulations. If you live in Tampa, check the city-specific page instead.

New critical facilities shall, to the extent feasible, be located outside of the special flood hazard area, outside of the 0.2 percent annual chance (500-year) floodplain, and on land that is higher than three (3) feet above the nearest base flood elevation. If documentation is provided that feasible sites that satisfy the objectives of a proposed critical facility are not available outside of the special flood hazard area, outside of the 500-year floodplain, and on land that is higher than three (3) feet above the nearest base flood elevation:

1. The critical facility shall be elevated or protected to or above the nearest base flood elevation plus three (3) feet or the 500-year flood elevation, whichever is higher.

2. The critical facility shall have access routes that are elevated to or above the

Full Breakdown

Under the county's Flood Damage Control Regulations, new critical facilities must, where feasible, avoid the special flood hazard area, the 500-year floodplain, and any land lower than three feet above the nearest base flood elevation. Where no feasible alternate site exists, the facility itself must be elevated or protected to at least base flood elevation plus three feet of freeboard, or the 500-year flood elevation, whichever is higher, and its access routes must reach the 500-year flood elevation. Ordinary buildings outside this critical-facilities category follow the flood load and elevation requirements of ASCE 24 as adopted through the Florida Building Code and Hillsborough County Construction Code, not a separate LDC freeboard figure.

Violations & Fines

Constructing or siting a critical facility below the required elevation without qualifying for the feasibility exception violates Part 3.06.00 and can block permit issuance.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much freeboard does Hillsborough County require for critical facilities?
Three feet above the nearest base flood elevation, or the 500-year flood elevation if that is higher.
Does the 3-foot freeboard rule apply to a regular house?
No, it targets new critical facilities. Standard residential and commercial buildings follow ASCE 24 elevation requirements under the Florida Building Code.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Hillsborough County

All Hillsborough County rules

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Flood Elevation Requirements in Cities Across Hillsborough County