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Tulare County, CA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Standard used
California Building Code and ASCE 24, Chapter 2
Zone A fallback elevation
At least 2 feet above highest adjacent grade or DFE
Certification required by
Registered civil engineer or land surveyor
Verified by
County Surveyor before occupancy permit
Nonresidential option
Dry floodproofing under ASCE 24 Section 6.2

Summary

New construction and substantial improvements in unincorporated Tulare County flood zones must have the lowest floor elevated to the minimum set by the California Building Code and ASCE 24. When no base flood elevation exists on the flood map (Zone A), the county can require elevation to at least two feet above the highest adjacent grade or the design flood elevation, whichever is higher.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Tulare County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

If the Planning and Development Director and Public Works Director determine that it is unreasonable to determine the base flood elevation pursuant to Section 7-27-1100(b) then the Planning and Development Director and Public Works Director may require that any new construction or substantial improvement of any structures defined in ASCE 24 shall have the bottom of the lowest floor, including basement, elevated to: a height of at least two feet above the highest adjacent grade or DFE, whichever is higher, found in Chapter 2 of ASCE 24.

Full Breakdown

Section 7-27-1180 sets the elevation and floodproofing standards for Chapter 27. Subsection (a) requires new construction and substantial improvement of any structure to conform to the California Building Code and ASCE 24, with the bottom of the lowest floor, including any basement, elevated per the minimum requirements in Chapter 2 of ASCE 24; before an occupancy permit issues, a registered civil engineer or land surveyor must certify the elevation and the County Surveyor must verify it. Subsection (b) requires structures in Zone AO to be elevated to or above the depth number shown on the Flood Insurance Rate Map, measured from the highest adjacent grade.

Subsection (c) addresses Zone A parcels where the map does not list a base flood elevation or depth number: the elevation must first be determined using the methods in Section 7-27-1100(b), and if the Planning and Development Director and Public Works Director find that unreasonable, the Directors may instead require the lowest floor be elevated to at least two feet above the highest adjacent grade or the Design Flood Elevation, whichever is higher. 2 under subsection (d), and elevation certification must be filed at three stages: before permit issuance, once the pad or foundation forms are erected, and before the occupancy permit is released.

Section 7-27-1185 further requires the certification to occur at the point where footings are set and the slab poured, on penalty of a stop-work order for failure to submit it, and allows a Letter of Map Amendment where fill was used to raise a structure above the base flood elevation.

Violations & Fines

Failure to meet the elevation and certification requirements of Section 7-27-1180 triggers a stop-work order under Section 7-27-1185(a) and leaves the structure without a required elevation certificate, which Section 7-27-1010's definition of "Violation" presumes noncompliant until documentation is provided. Under Section 7-27-1375, any Chapter 27 violation is an infraction punishable under Section 125 of the Ordinance Code, with each day treated as a separate offense, and Section 7-27-1370 declares a noncompliant structure a public nuisance subject to abatement.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much freeboard does Tulare County require above the base flood elevation?
Where no base flood elevation is mapped in a Zone A area and the Directors find it unreasonable to calculate one, Section 7-27-1180(c)(2) lets the county require the lowest floor be elevated to at least two feet above the highest adjacent grade or the Design Flood Elevation, whichever is higher.
Who has to certify my home's flood elevation?
A registered civil engineer or licensed land surveyor must certify the lowest floor elevation, and the County Surveyor must verify it, at three points: before building permit issuance, after the pad or foundation forms are erected, and before the occupancy permit is released, per Section 7-27-1180(d).
Can a commercial building skip the elevation requirement?
Nonresidential structures may instead be dry floodproofed to the standard in ASCE 24 Section 6.2 rather than physically elevated, under Section 7-27-1180(d), but the floodproofed elevation must still be certified by a registered civil engineer or land surveyor.
What happens if I don't submit an elevation certificate?
Section 7-27-1185(a) makes failure to submit the certification cause for a stop-work order on the project, and Section 7-27-1010 presumes the structure in violation of Chapter 27 until the documentation is provided.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Tulare County

All Tulare County rules

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